What do JWs know?
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What do JWs know?
Post #1I just had two JWs come to my house. They said that they do not believe in the Trinity, yet they were quoting from a bible whose canon was produced by Athanasius in 367 A.D., the same guy who was the main proponent of the Trinity doctrine at Constantine's Council of Nicaea. They apparently did not know that Athanasius produced the canon they used, and that he proposed doctrine which is opposite of what they believe. Is this a one off, or is lack of historical context part of the JWs normal routine? They gave their quote of the day, Rev 21:4, without context, and didn't know that Rev 22:15 applied to the same Jerusalem, and that those "who practice lying" would not "enter". As soon as I told them, they turned and walked quickly away. The second time in around so many weeks, that JWs came, and quickly walked away when confronted with their inconsistencies.
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #1511 JOHN 5:20 TO WHOM DOES JOHN REFER?
Does "this one" [houtos] have to refer to the object NEAREST to the demonstrative pronoun ?
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Why is the Greek houtos not rendered literally as ‘this one’? In the NWT
viewtopic.php?p=1165012#p1165012
1 JOHN 5:20 NWT
But we know that the Son of God has come,+ and he has given us insight* so that we may gain the knowledge of the one who is true. And we are in union with the one who is true,+ by means of his Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God and life everlasting.+
NOTE "The One who is true" has a Son, evidently then "this one" {that is true} = The Father1 JOHN 5:20 Good News Translation
We know that the Son of God has come and has given us understanding, so that we know the true God. We live in union with the true God--in union with his Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God, and this is eternal life.
"Although it is certainly possible that houtos refers back to Jesus Christ, several converging lines of evidence point to 'the true one,' God the Father, as the probable antecedent. This position, houtos = God [Father], is held by many commentators, authors of general studies, and significantly, by those grammarians who express an opinion on the matter." - p. Trinitarian NT scholar Murray J. Harris analysis Jesus as God, Baker Book House, 1992.
Does "this one" [houtos] have to refer to the object NEAREST to the demonstrative pronoun ?
As one commentaire pointed out, although [houtos, ‘this one’] may refer to ‘Him that is true’ or to ‘Jesus Christ’. The most natural reference however is to the subject not locally nearest but dominant in the mind of the apostle (comp[are].) c[hapter]. ii.22; 2 John 7; Acts iv.11; vii.19).
"the most natural way of construing hOUTOS in v 20 (which need not refer to the nearest antecedent, and may allude to the main subject of the preceding statement as a whole; cf. 2:22; 2 John 7) is to take it as a reference to God: the God whom we recognize as genuine through the insight given us by his Son, and with whom we are in fellowship through Jesus Christ. 'This is the real God.' It is precisely through knowing him, as the Gospel [John 17:3] maintains, that eternal life itself becomes a reality" - Stephen Smalley's Word Commentary on 1 John:p. 308).
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- Greek studies {blog} --> https://fosterheologicalreflections.blo ... ohn+5%3A20
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Why is the Greek houtos not rendered literally as ‘this one’? In the NWT
viewtopic.php?p=1165012#p1165012
Last edited by JehovahsWitness on Mon Feb 10, 2025 6:38 pm, edited 17 times in total.
INDEX: More bible based ANSWERS
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #152I am referring to the "this one" after the name of Jesus Christ. I colored red. Whom is mentioned as the true God and life eternal.JehovahsWitness wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 3:23 pm1 JOHN 5:20
1 JOHN 5:20 NWT
But we know that the Son of God has come,+ and he has given us insight* so that we may gain the knowledge of the one who is true. And we are in union with the one who is true,+ by means of his Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God and life everlasting.+
"Although it is certainly possible that houtos refers back to Jesus Christ, several converging lines of evidence point to 'the true one,' God the Father, as the probable antecedent. This position, houtos = God [Father], is held by many commentators, authors of general studies, and significantly, by those grammarians who express an opinion on the matter." - p. 253, Jesus as God, Baker Book House, 1992.
1Jn 5:20 And we know G1492 G1161 that G3754 the G3588 son G5207 G3588 of God G2316 has come, G2240 and G2532 has given G1325 to us G1473 thought G1271 that G2443 we should know G1097 the one G3588 true; G228 and G2532 we are G1510.2.4 in G1722 the one G3588 true, G228 in G1722 G3588 his son G5207 G1473 Jesus G* Christ. G5547 This one G3778 is G1510.2.3 the G3588 true G228 God, G2316 and G2532 the G3588 life G2222 eternal. G166
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #153I know, "this one" refers to the Father (JEOVAH) not the Son. ( see commentary See post #151 above )
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To whom does "this one" [Greek "houtos"]refer in 1 John 5:20?
viewtopic.php?p=1164982#p1164982
1 JOHN 5:20 "... we are in union"
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 38#p813238
Last edited by JehovahsWitness on Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:06 pm, edited 1 time in total.
INDEX: More bible based ANSWERS
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #154The Father was referred as "the one" twice.JehovahsWitness wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 3:45 pm
I know, "this one" refers to the Father (JEOVAH) not the Son. ( see commentary above)
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To whom does "this one" refer in 1 John 5:20?
viewtopic.php?p=1164982#p1164982
It seems that the "this one" grammatically refers to the other one nearer to the phrase, as the nearest antecedent whom is Jesus Christ.
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #155Not necessarily - see the commentary in post #151 CLICK HERE
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"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #156There are many commentaries I could quote that differs from yours also.JehovahsWitness wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:02 pmNot necessarily - see the commentary in post #151 CLICK HERE
That "this — Ουτος, he, namely, Christ, the person last mentioned; is the true God and eternal life."
We know — By all these infallible proofs; that the Son of God is come — Into the world; and hath given us an understanding — Hath enlightened our minds; that we may know him that is true — The living and true God, namely, the Father, of whom the apostle appears here to speak; and we are in him that is true — In his favour, and in a state of union and fellowship with him; even — This particle is not in the Greek; in — Or rather; through; his Son Jesus Christ — Through whose mediation alone we can have access to, or intercourse with, the Father. This — Ουτος, he, namely, Christ, the person last mentioned; is the true God and eternal life — He partakes with the Father in proper Deity, and our immortal life is supported by union with him.
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #157Indeed, and opinions differ but that very fact indicates there is no GRAMMATICAL rule that imposes one reading over the other. Contextually , even some TRINITARIANS conclude houtos, [‘this one’] in 1 John 5:20 refers to the FATHER not the Son.Capbook wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:28 pmThere are many commentaries ....JehovahsWitness wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:02 pmNot necessarily - see the commentary in post #151 CLICK HERE
Its ludicrous to suggest that just because the demonstrative pronoun {this} is sometimes obviously refering to Jesus, it must be the case every time the word appears. Obviouly, analysis must be on a case by case basis.
Last edited by JehovahsWitness on Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:39 pm, edited 1 time in total.
INDEX: More bible based ANSWERS
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #158Does the NWT contain the "this one" in the last phrase of 1 John 5:20?JehovahsWitness wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:33 pmIndeed, and opinions differ but that very fact indicates there is no GRAMMATICAL rule that imposes one reading over the other. Contextually , even some TRINITARIANS conclude houtos, [‘this one’] in 1 John 5:20 refers to the FATHER not the Son.Capbook wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:28 pmThere are many commentaries ....JehovahsWitness wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:02 pmNot necessarily - see the commentary in post #151 CLICK HERE
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #159It doesn't have to? The NWT is NOT a literal {word for word} translation; the translators endeavor to translate the ideas and thoughts of the writers of the original text. In 1 John 5:20 the writer is obviouly refering to the Father so the translation reflects that idea with the English words and phrasing they see as most appropriate.
Note point #4 of the "mission statement" in the NWT appendix
Communicate the correct sense of a word or a phrase when a literal rendering would distort or obscure the meaning.
Source : https://www.jw.org/en/library/bible/stu ... anslation/
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RELATED POSTS
RELATED POST
To whom does "this one" [Greek "houtos"]refer in 1 John 5:20?
viewtopic.php?p=1164982#p1164982
INDEX: More bible based ANSWERS
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681
"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" - Romans 14:8
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Re: What do JWs know?
Post #160JehovahsWitness wrote: ↑Mon Feb 10, 2025 4:44 pmIt doesn't have to? The NWT is NOT a literal {word for word} translation; the translators endeavor to translate the ideas and thoughts of the writers of the original text. In 1 John 5:20 the writer is obviouly refering to the Father so the translation reflects that idea with the English words and phrasing they see as most appropriate.
Note point #4 of the "mission statement" in the NWT appendix
Communicate the correct sense of a word or a phrase when a literal rendering would distort or obscure the meaning.
Source : https://www.jw.org/en/library/bible/stu ... anslation/
JW
RELATED POSTS
RELATED POST
To whom does "this one" [Greek "houtos"]refer in 1 John 5:20?
viewtopic.php?p=1164982#p1164982
So, this is online statement is wrong?
Yes, "NWT" (New World Translation) is considered a "word-for-word" translation, meaning it aims to translate each word from the original language as directly as possible into the target language, often preserving the original sentence structure, making it a very literal translation of the Bible used by Jehovah's Witnesses.
https://www.google.com/search?q=is+nwt+ ... e&ie=UTF-8