Checkpoint wrote: ↑Tue Nov 10, 2020 3:22 am
How do you understand what Jesus taught in these verses?
Well, it can't be any clearer... One
must be born again for that person to enter God's Kingdom. And unless that person is born again (of God, by the Holy Spirit) he/she remains dead in his/her sin. Verse 3 is very clear: regeneration is
absolutely necessary if a person is to enter the kingdom of heaven. This is because no one is born a child of God, which is the case with all men and women (except Jesus, of course, because He is God incarnate) because of Adam's sin in Eden. So, a change of heart effected by the Holy Spirit
must first take place.
As sort of a side comment, the label “born-again Christian” is redundant, for it is impossible to be a Christian unless one is born again.
Checkpoint wrote: ↑Tue Nov 10, 2020 3:22 am
What do you say being born again, or being born of the Spirit, actually is?
I'm being a little bit repetitive here, but again, to be born again of the Spirit is a changing of the heart effected by the Holy Spirit, and the result is spiritual life. Unless this happens, the person remains spiritually dead. Now, the actual experience of the new birth can be difficult to put into words. There is a great deal of mystery concerning the working of the Spirit in our lives. We know
that He works, but we cannot always explain
how He works. In fact, the actual process of regeneration takes place within and is not visible to our physical eyes.
Checkpoint wrote: ↑Tue Nov 10, 2020 3:22 am
Is this for every follower of Jesus, or only for some believers?
If any person is truly heart-regenerate of the Spirit, he/she is born again of the Spirit. So it's true for every believer in Christ -- true belief in the heart is a result of having been born again of the Spirit, not the other way around.
Checkpoint wrote: ↑Tue Nov 10, 2020 3:22 am
Does it take place in this life, or in the one to come, or both?
In this life, but only for those whom God has chosen... His Elect. As Paul says:
- "...God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ..."
And as Peter says:
- "Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! According to his great mercy, he has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead..."
Checkpoint wrote: ↑Tue Nov 10, 2020 3:22 am
Why is it so important?
Because otherwise, one cannot see -- enter into -- God's Kingdom, as Jesus clearly says in verse 3. And if that's the case then that person will be sent away, which, perhaps, doesn't sound unappealing, but...
Checkpoint wrote: ↑Tue Nov 10, 2020 3:22 am
Could it be similar to, or the result of, repentance and/or saving faith?
Yes, in a way, but of the three (being born again, saving faith, and repentance) -- well, I'll say it this way: The first two (spiritual birth, the gift of faith) are
works of God (John 3, Ephesians 2), while the third (repentance) is a work of the believer which
inevitably results from the first two. Maybe an even better way of saying it is that the first two are
direct works of God, while the third is an
indirect work of God. After all, God's kindness that leads us to repentance (Romans 2:4), and it is God Who works in us by His Spirit so that we will and work for His good pleasure (Philippians 2:13). It's all a great mystery, not in the sense that it can't be understood conceptually but that God would do things the way He does, having such great mercy and compassion on us, even though we deserve quite the opposite... and also as I said above, in that, again, we know
that God does these things, but we can't explain
how He does them. At any rate, this is truly
amazing grace,
Checkpoint wrote: ↑Tue Nov 10, 2020 3:22 am
How would you explain verse 8?
As I said above, the actual experience of the new birth can be -- really is -- difficult at best to put into words. There is a great deal of mystery concerning the working of the Spirit in our lives. We know
that He works, but we cannot always explain
how He works. In fact, the actual process of regeneration takes place within and is not visible to our physical eyes. So, for those of us who are born again, we know it happened and perhaps when we became aware that it had happened. But knowing how it happened or why... not so much.
