Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

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shnarkle
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Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #1

Post by shnarkle »

Paul clearly points out that what is foreknown is predestined, and while one could point out that the texts show God asking questions as if in ignorance, rhetorical questions are pervasive throughout both the Old and New Testaments; the figure Erotesis is especially common.

So the claim that God simply knew what Esau would do beforehand doesn't make much sense especially when Paul then asks the rhetorical question: "Is there unrighteouness with God?" There is no need or point in asking this question if God's reason for hating Esau is due to his foreknowledge of Esaus's future evil deeds.

Furthermore it isn't just Esau, but all of his descendants that are hated as well.
And I hated Esau, and laid his mountains and his heritage waste Mal.1:3
It's ironic that most people don't see this as being fair to Esau, but the real problem isn't that it isn't fair to Esau, but that God's love is completely unwarranted to Jacob. All of Adam's descendants are under the same condemnation due to his rebellion. But God has chosen Jacob. God has decided to love Jacob, and favor him.

God told Rebekah that the elder would serve the younger. Is there any chance that Esau could have proven himself worthy of his father's blessing or birthright? Evidently Isaac may have thought so given that he was willing to give Esau blessing despite God's

Does the word "chance" really have any meaning when it comes to God's promises?

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Post #2

Post by Sojournerofthearth »

I'm one who believes that the Bible interprets it's self. Hate as defined by mankind is a mix of fear and animosity, full of antagonism. God doesn't fear mankind and has no ill will toward an individual as a man has for another man.

In Proverbs 13 it says a man who does not discipline his son, hates him. In other words, he puts nothing into the rearing of his son and leaves him to his own fate, to make his own way in the world without the benefit of parental guidance.

God did not choose to work with Esau and the line of blessings and the ceptor (the rulership eventually promised to go through David) would not go through him, even though he was the firstborn son.

Predestination denotes choosing who God will work with and who He will not, at this time. The biblical indication is that eventually, God will work with the whole world. But things are done in a certain order and God's chosen line is the line of Jacob through whom God will institute his "New World Order" over mankind. According to the bible, if one is so inclined...

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Re: Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #3

Post by Anomaly »

shnarkle wrote: Paul clearly points out that what is foreknown is predestined...So the claim that God simply knew what Esau would do beforehand doesn't make much sense especially when Paul then asks the rhetorical question: "Is there unrighteouness with God?" There is no need or point in asking this question if God's reason for hating Esau is due to his foreknowledge of Esaus's future evil deeds.

Furthermore it isn't just Esau, but all of his descendants that are hated as well.

And I hated Esau, and laid his mountains and his heritage waste Mal.1:3

Does the word "chance" really have any meaning when it comes to God's promises?
Arguing passages that have symbolic meaning from a literal perspective raises these kinds of questions. Fair questions all, but the symbolic lays to rest these sorts of arguments.

Esau and Jacob are just one of dozens of Bible metaphors that point up the good/evil dichotomy and is, I think, properly interpreted as showing God's displeasure with the false and love of the true. This explanation presupposes that all prescriptive goods follow naturally from the true and prescriptive evils from the false. Thus, for God to "hate" Esau and lay his heritage waste is a decree to lay waste to the false in favor of the true is a metaphor teaching the principle noted above. If the head or beginning is false (Esau) what proceeds from that point produces like kind (badness). This is in line with God's order to destroy the Caananites when they took the promised land. The application of the moral principle is obvious: to rid oneself via discipline of false elements will produce betterment in all parts of one's life. That God's command was not honored and some Caananites allowed to live by the Hebrews is explained well in the online article, Why Did God Command the Children of Israel to Kill Every Man, Woman, and Child in the Promised Land? by R.C.Sproul Jr (LLigonier Ministries website), where Sproul writes,

"There are at least two reasons why God did this. The first is evidenced in what came to pass when Israel did not obey God in this command. God wanted the land cleared of all temptations to His people to turn from Him, His worship and His law. The Canaanites were a threat to the purity of God’s people. He had set them apart, consecrated them, adopted them. In giving this order, He was protecting them.

Joshua, for all his faithfulness, left the job unfinished. Once Israel was in the ascendency, once they felt safe, they began to think it might prove helpful to leave some of the Canaanites around, to fetch their water and chop their wood. The book of Judges reveals the results. Those few who were spared became a snare, just as God predicted they would. Soon, everyone did what was right in their own eyes."

Hence, again the symbolic pointing to reasons to eradicate falsity from the soul.

Biblical descendance is an ambiguous and difficult issue, but many Chrsitians believe that generally speaking middle eastern Arab states represent the 'unblessed' descendants of Ishmael. Keeping in line with the moral principles noted above, that Esau descended from Isaac, son of Abraham (from the blessed or righteous [true] lineage, it seems to me reasonable to suppose that though righteous forensically, he was still human, falsified and liable to sin in his humanity. He thus produced both true and false offspring, just as every human produces good and bad over the course of life. In short, the principles these literal events point to are the important things. One should immediately recognize that it would be foolish for God to hate one human and love another. The symbolism is obvious.

The moral principle is one, and it boils down time and again in figurative Biblical language to just this premise. The final plan to complete the creation to an "all in all" state (1Cor 15:28) is that all things be brought into a wholly true state and thus exists in oneness with God. Sorry if inserting the 'true/false' dichotomy is confusing, just pointing up the logical evidence in favor of the hypothesis.

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Re: Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #4

Post by shnarkle »

Anomaly wrote:
Arguing passages that have symbolic meaning from a literal perspective raises these kinds of questions.
There is nothing to indicate the author was using the figure Symbol anywhere in the passage. If so, please be so kind as to point out where.
Esau and Jacob are just one of dozens of Bible metaphors...
Again, I can only ask that you provide proof for your claims that the authors are using the figure Metaphor here. There are tell tale signs that this figure exhibits. None of which I see anywhere in these passages.
for God to "hate" Esau and lay his heritage waste is a decree to lay waste to the false in favor of the true is a metaphor teaching the principle noted above.
No, it isn't. The proof is in the fact that the figure Metaphor lies exclusively in the copula, and the subject and predicates are both necessarily taken in their literal sense, otherwise there would be no way to understand what the author is talking about. There is no transference i.e. meta + "pherein" taking place in these passages. If so, where?
The symbolism is obvious.
Fallacy of the Argument from silence. A Symbol is a "substitution", and you haven't defined what is the symbol nor what is being symbolized.
The moral principle is one, and it boils down time and again in figurative Biblical language to just this premise.
And yet, so far, you've asserted a couple of symbols as well as a metaphor without actually showing where they can be located in the text itself.

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Re: Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #5

Post by JehovahsWitness »

shnarkle wrote: ... the real problem isn't that it isn't fair to Esau, but that God's love is completely unwarranted to Jacob. All of Adam's descendants are under the same condemnation due to his rebellion. But God has chosen Jacob. God has decided to love Jacob, and favor him.
Are you suggesting because we are all imperfect God should not favour one person over the other for any reason, including favouring those that love and serve him over those that choose to reject Him and hurt themselves and others?


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Re: Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #6

Post by shnarkle »

JehovahsWitness wrote:
shnarkle wrote: ... the real problem isn't that it isn't fair to Esau, but that God's love is completely unwarranted to Jacob. All of Adam's descendants are under the same condemnation due to his rebellion. But God has chosen Jacob. God has decided to love Jacob, and favor him.
Are you suggesting because we are all imperfect God should not favour one person over the other for any reason,
I am not suggesting that we are merely imperfect. I am pointing out that God's word explicitly points out that "the heart of man is deceitful above all things and desperately wicked". The gospel writers reiterate this fact when they point out that Christ knew what was in men's hearts. There is no mention of some being distinguished as better than others.

The texts repeatedly point out that God doesn't play favorites. He is not a respector of persons.
including favouring those that love and serve him
Paul is quite clear in pointing out that no one does God's will. No one is righteous in His eyes. It is only by the faith of Christ, i.e. Christ's faith implanted in those whom God chooses, and God didn't choose Esau. There is no reason for Paul to bring up the righteousness of God if he were merely pointing out that God knew Esau was evil before he did evil. Salvation is not by works, so there is nothing one can DO to be saved or damned; "not by will or effort" Romans 9:16
over those that choose to reject Him and hurt themselves and others?
See above. No one chooses God. God draws those He chooses. As Christ says, "You didn't choose me, but I chose you".

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Re: Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #7

Post by Anomaly »

[Replying to post 4 by shnarkle]
The first and foremost proof is common sense. To suppose that God would point out in Scripture that He "hates" individual persons and "loves" others--and this not be a teaching metaphor--requires an intellectual posture that lies outside the boundaries of reason, especially in light of the fact that huge chunks of the Old Testament are recognized to be figurative, that the enlightening experience of every OT prophet consistently led them to prophesy in metaphoric language, and that Jesus is uncontroversially understood to have spoken almost exclusively in symbolic language. From these facts, religious scholars have developed secular methods of interpretation designed specifically to stifle the possibility of uncovering what God actually says in His word.

I posted a link in another thread for you to a conversation which explains the basics of an allegorical structure that can be found in the Bible. The structure primarily uncovers the doctrine of salvation, but its organization produces just those kinds of interpretive conventions and contexts which lead to and support the assertions made in this thread. Your responses in that thread as well as this one indicates you either didn't read from that link or you read but didn't understand. This is normal. I came to understand years ago that less than 5% of those who post on message boards actually read to gain an objective understanding of their correspondent's position, but to find reasons to dismiss it, in deference to supporting their own dogma.

Your comments suggest you fall well within the 95% on these boards cheerfully willing to discuss the same tired doctrinal positions ad nauseum, ad infinitum as a closed book:
There is nothing to indicate the author was using the figure Symbol anywhere in the passage
There are tell tale signs that this figure exhibits. None of which I see anywhere in these passages.

The proof is in the fact that the figure Metaphor lies exclusively in the copula, and the subject and predicates are both necessarily taken in their literal sense, otherwise there would be no way to understand what the author is talking about.
If one wanted to control what the Bible is allowed to say, one would produce a manmade system of interpretation with built-in defenses that preclude competing interpretive systems. The "author only" nonsense the champions of historical-grammatical literalism have carefully built works its circularity with wonderful precision. If the only legitimate interpretation of the Bible lies only in what the author specifically meant [except for those pesky obvious metaphors, which we'll have to posit as the only legitimate ones, the H-G folks whispered to one another], then this error becomes the false standard of interpretation that the literalist demands from others.

You've been trained well to do your masters' bidding, grasshopper, as evidenced by your outworn comments. Interestingly, this is the same sort of circularity the atheist brings to religious discussion, the tired, "Come, let's debate one another. The only rule that must be followed is that only things that exist in time and space are real. Now, come tell me all about your God." Likewise, the literalist makes his silly demand, "Show me where in the passage the author indicates that this is metaphor!" (wish I had a nickel for every time I heard this hokum).

I post this for your benefit, shnarkle, and for that of those who might read in this thread. Sometimes it takes a gentle slap to wake one from his slumber. Maybe some day you and the legion of dogmatists will get tired of parroting the corrupt teachings of men and develop a hunger for truth.

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Re: Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #8

Post by JehovahsWitness »

[Replying to post 6 by shnarkle]

I think I see where you are coming from, yes as Jeremiah recorded "the heart of man is deceitful above all things and desperately wicked". I agree Paul makes much of faith in Christ.

You are in my opinion spot on shnarkle when you say "salvation is not from works"!




JEHOVAH'S WITNESS
INDEX: More bible based ANSWERS
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681


"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" -
Romans 14:8

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Re: Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #9

Post by shnarkle »

Anomaly wrote: [Replying to post 4 by shnarkle]
The first and foremost proof is common sense.
No, the first and foremost proof is using the definition of the figure. The fact is that the figure isn't commonly understood to begin with.
To suppose that God would point out in Scripture that He "hates" individual persons and "loves" others--and this not be a teaching metaphor--requires an intellectual posture that lies outside the boundaries of reason,
No, it lies outside the boundaries of the definition of the figure.
especially in light of the fact that huge chunks of the Old Testament are recognized to be figurative,
Sure, and those who legitimately recognize those figures can easily identify and prove which figures are being utilized by comparing them with the definitions.
that the enlightening experience of every OT prophet consistently led them to prophesy in metaphoric language,
In point of fact, they didn't all use figurative language exclusively. More to the point, it isn't accurate to use 'metaphoric' as synonymous with figurative language. It is common, but nonetheless it isn't accurate and the fact is that if you can't prove which figure is being used, then you probably don't understand what the author is actually saying.
and that Jesus is uncontroversially understood to have spoken almost exclusively in symbolic language.
No, you don't seem to understand that symbolic language is once again, only one of many figures Jesus utilized. If Jesus used a symbol, it necessarily didn't convey the same meaning as a metaphor, or erotesis, or hypokatastasis, or simile, or analogy, etc.
From these facts, religious scholars have developed secular methods of interpretation designed specifically to stifle the possibility of uncovering what God actually says in His word.
One of the best is to claim that what is written is figurative, and have no clue which figure is being utilized or employed.
I posted a link in another thread for you to a conversation which explains the basics of an allegorical structure that can be found in the Bible.
Sorry, missed it. I'm not sure it would be of much use given that you are already using figures incorrectly.
The structure primarily uncovers the doctrine of salvation, but its organization produces just those kinds of interpretive conventions and contexts which lead to and support the assertions made in this thread. Your responses in that thread as well as this one indicates you either didn't read from that link or you read but didn't understand. This is normal. I came to understand years ago that less than 5% of those who post on message boards actually read to gain an objective understanding of their correspondent's position, but to find reasons to dismiss it, in deference to supporting their own dogma.
When someone posts misleading, vague and easily proven false information, it isn't likely that they're on the right track. I'll check out the link if I can find it again.
Your comments suggest you fall well within the 95% on these boards cheerfully willing to discuss the same tired doctrinal positions ad nauseum, ad infinitum as a closed book:
There is nothing to indicate the author was using the figure Symbol anywhere in the passage
There are tell tale signs that this figure exhibits. None of which I see anywhere in these passages.


My comments are based entirely on the definitions of the figures you referred to. I am simply asking you to back up your claims, which you've failed to address.

If one wanted to control what the Bible is allowed to say, one would produce a manmade system of interpretation with built-in defenses that preclude competing interpretive systems.
When one sees an author utilizing commonly understood figures of speech which clearly emphasize what he's saying, one doesn't need to control what the texts themselves are saying. When those same figures are lost to future generations, then it is quite easy for people to come to false conclusions.
this error becomes the false standard of interpretation that the literalist demands from others.
I'm not a literalist. I just happen to recognize the figures of speech being used by the authors. I can find numerous examples of Jesus using the figure Metaphor, but the examples given by you don't correspond to any of the commonly held definitions. The sad fact is that scripture itself doesn't allow for private interpretation.
"Show me where in the passage the author indicates that this is metaphor!"[/i]
It's a legitimate request. If you don't think so, then I'm sure you should have no problem when your own words are interpreted according to my understanding rather than yours. See how that works? There needn't be any double standard when it comes to anyone else's writings. Let's just implement this right now, shall we? What you're really saying is that it doesn't matter what your interpretation is. It can mean what I want it to mean. That's what you're effectively saying, right? You can disagree, but ultimately it doesn't matter because what really matters is what I get out of it. Your intent is irrelevant.
I post this for your benefit, shnarkle, and for that of those who might read in this thread. Sometimes it takes a gentle slap to wake one from his slumber. Maybe some day you and the legion of dogmatists will get tired of parroting the corrupt teachings of men and develop a hunger for truth.

finis
Thanks for pointing out that my posts are irrefutable. I always appreciate it when someone points out they have no defense for their position.

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Re: Was Esau foreordained to be hated by God?

Post #10

Post by shnarkle »

JehovahsWitness wrote: [Replying to post 6 by shnarkle]

I think I see where you are coming from, yes as Jeremiah recorded "the heart of man is deceitful above all things and desperately wicked". I agree Paul makes much of faith in Christ.

I know enough from your previous posts to know that we simply don't agree on much of anything. You may find this unpleasant, but it needn't be. Paul makes much of the faith "in" Christ by pointing out that it is within Christ. Paul also makes much of the fact that the faith "OF" Christ is what saves, and that faith can only save anyone who is given that faith by God's will. It is never our faith, but Christ's faith operating after it has been implanted in the new creation. As he says, "through faith, and that NOT OF OURSELVES". A gift is a gift, and if the gift can't be recieved, then there is nothing one can do to change that. Hard ground is not fertile soil. Wolves are not sheep, tares are not wheat. Will and effort count for nothing in God's plan of salvation. If Paul didn't mean to use the word "predestined" then he shouldn't have used it. The fact is that he does use it, and there is no reason to assume that Paul didn't know what he was talking about or that he didn't know how to use the Greek language effectively.
You are in my opinion spot on shnarkle when you say "salvation is not from works"!
I don't know why you would say that given that no one can repent until God gives them the gift of repentance. Repentance is a work. The fact is that once one has been given the gift of repentance and been reborn, they can't sin. T




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