Charities, Churches and other non-profits

Two hot topics for the price of one

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McCulloch
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Charities, Churches and other non-profits

Post #1

Post by McCulloch »

A charitable organization is a type of non-profit organization. It differs from other types of non-profit organizations in that its focus is centered around goals of a general philanthropic nature, that is activities serving the public interest or common good.

In many countries, a charity has a number of tax benefits, beyond those granted to other non-profit organizations. Most significantly, donations to a charity provide a tax write off to the donors whereas donations to other non-profit organizations do not.

Many countries laws specify that the advancement of religion is deemed to be an activity that serves the public interest, thus allowing organizations with the purpose of advancing religion to provide tax benefits to their donors.

Questions for debate:
  1. Can it be demonstrated that the advancement of religion, as practiced by the various churches, truly a benefit to the public?
  2. Should donations made towards the advancement of religion and religious practices be subsidized by our taxes?
  3. If the answer to (1) is No, then should churches be mandated to keep their finances relating to genuine charitable activities separate from finances relating to the advancement of religion?
  4. If the answer to (1) is Yes, then how can a government, through legislation, determine what activities constitute the advancement of religion yet maintain a separation of Church and State?
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Post #21

Post by fewwillfindit »

Shermana wrote:If Churches are some kinds of vanguards of "Free speech", they should give to Caesar what is Caesars.
It is only Caesar's if Caesar requires it. Currently, the government does not require churches to pay income tax, so that scripture doesn't apply.
Acts 13:48 And when the Gentiles heard this, they began rejoicing and glorifying the word of the Lord, and as many as were appointed to eternal life believed.

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Post #22

Post by Shermana »

fewwillfindit wrote:
Shermana wrote:If Churches are some kinds of vanguards of "Free speech", they should give to Caesar what is Caesars.
It is only Caesar's if Caesar requires it. Currently, the government does not require churches to pay income tax, so that scripture doesn't apply.
Well then, it's time to start a movement to change that.

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nygreenguy
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Post #23

Post by nygreenguy »

Shermana wrote:I think NYGreenguy said something about a non-profit only having to give away 5% or something....

And there's the issue of the assets, which everyone else has to pay taxes on.
That was for a foundation. Those are bunches of money that sit in a bank. If they had to give away large portions of there savings, the income from donations and interest wouldnt keep up with money going out and the foundations wouldnt exists.

This is similar to scholarships. Some donor drops a large sum of money and the interest keeps it solvent while still giving out supporting funds.

Different non-profits have different rules.

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Post #24

Post by dianaiad »

McCulloch wrote:I think we may be making progress. Yes, we do seem to be working on two entirely different paradigms. Yes, I am looking at churches as human organizations. This is the way that I believe governments should also look at churches.
No. Absolutely not...because as soon as they do, they get authority over them, and can judge between them on merits according to some popular notion of what is culturally acceptable. As soon as they do, and exercise that authority in any way whatsoever, they are establishing a religion.

.......which is specifically prohibited by the Constitution.

There is NO constitutional prohibition against establishing a preferred charitable organization...and in fact, the government does that all the time. When "Toys for Tots" has a Marine in dress blues standing guard over the donation box; when a tax exemption is given....that organization is given the stamp of government approval.

Right now it is a big scandal when the Ten Commandments is posted on school grounds...and that means absolutely NOTHING, financially, to the organization that put it there, nor will it affect the future ability of that organization to raise funds and do the work they are organized to do.

However, Toys for Tots, Habitat for Humanity and all other secular charities can, and DO, advertise and display in schools and government buildings.

So....you would suggest that not only should the government forbid religious organizations any access to schools and government buildings, they have jump through the same hoops as secular organizations that do?

How is THAT fair?

Come to think of it, though, I can see requiring churches to go through the same hoops to prove the charitable nature of their organizations IF they get the same access to government services....but, er, wait...that's unconstitutional.

That's a problem.
McCulloch wrote:Governments operate as if they do not know about the gods. Religion and the state must be kept separate. It matters not whether religion has a basis in fact or my own personal attitude towards it. Churches may well be a completely different class of organization. But our governments have no basis to make that distinction without crossing the line into theology.
Indeed, and the solution to staying out of it is the one that has been chosen: disallow access to public buildings and schools during operating hours to all churches...and make no distinctions between them as to whether they are qualified to BE churches/charities.

Hands off, in other words. Works for me.
McCulloch wrote:Yes, the Founding Fathers of the American Republic decided to institute the first ever national constitution without reference to any religion or religious belief. Theirs was a country without established religion, with complete constitutional religious freedom. Not just that the state was prohibited from establishing or impeding any particular religion, but the courts have ruled consistently, the state is prohibited from establishing or impeding religion. 1
..........and you don't think that having the government step in and regulate churches and religions is impeding them? Got news; it sure as (*&& is. (Sorry, the Southern Idaho Mormon in me is coming out).
McCulloch wrote:So, it is clear to me, that the only thing that can be done is that all organizations, should be treated equally under the law, making no distinction as to whether they are churches or something else.
OK, then churches should have exactly the same amount of access to schools and government buildings that secular charities do. That means...if there is a Toys for Tots display in the courthouse, then there can be a nativity scene there as well. If a city can promote a Habitat for Humanity volunteer day, then they can ALSO promote the Baptist Helping Hands meeting. If a city has had a "Christmas Lights" parade for years, then the ACLU has to back off the lawsuit requiring them to call it the 'Winterlights' parade, instead.

........and if the Daughters of the American Revolution can use the city council meeting to announce this years scholarships, then the local Wiccan coven can use it to bless the city. See where this MUST go? The thing is, churches are NOT treated the same way as secular charitable institutions. They can't be.
McCulloch wrote: The state has no business judging the ideology of any organization, just whether what they are doing fits the legal definition of charity. If it does, then it is, under law, a charity.
.........and if it is, by law, a charity, and it must prove itself to BE so, then it should be allowed equal access to government buildings and influence.

oops.

McCulloch wrote:The solution suggested by dianaiad leaves the government in one of two untenable situations. Since churches get favorable treatment under tax laws, either the government legislates what is or is not a church, or the government must accept every claim to be a church as valid2. As soon as you give power to the government to make that decision, you have opened a can of worms.
I'm not actually suggesting a solution. I am defending the way things are handled right now. It works. Leave it alone. By the way, I said 'can of crickets,' not 'worms,' because worms tend to stay in the can. Crickets, on the other hand, as soon as they are free begin to jump all over the place and become impossible to contain.
McCulloch wrote:A THAT is why governments must be blind to whether an organization is a church. It is VITAL, in order to preserve freedom of religion that all governments must avoid making distinctions between churches and other organizations.
Then the government can no longer keep churches out of government stuff; anything they allow secular charities to do, they would have to allow churches to do.

If the local high school allows the Glee Club to advertise a car wash, or a local volunteer day on campus, they would also have to allow the local Lutherans to advertise the Christmas pageant, the tickets for which raises funds for the local homeless shelter.

If the high school agricultural department allows the FFA to use their facilities to raise lambs (as our local high school does), then it's going to have to allow the local Knights of Columbus to post recruitment posters in the halls.

Same/same, right?
McCulloch wrote: _________________________________________
1 Ironically, when the American colonists decided to kick the English monarchy and its established church out, they did so in violation of the teachings of the Bible itself.
In your opinion, I suppose...mileages vary on this one. ;)
McCulloch wrote:2 Reminds me of a joke. It has to do with a corporate restructuring to take advantage of certain tax benefits. It ends with, "And your new title is Bishop of Information Technology"
Niiiiice....of course, that sort of thing DOES, eventually, get caught, the PTL's of the world get their tax exempt status revoked, and the Bakkers get sentenced to 45 years and spend the rest of their lives paying on a $6,000,000 tax lien.

Big brother DOES pay attention, after all.

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Post #25

Post by dianaiad »

Shermana wrote:
fewwillfindit wrote:
Shermana wrote:If Churches are some kinds of vanguards of "Free speech", they should give to Caesar what is Caesars.
It is only Caesar's if Caesar requires it. Currently, the government does not require churches to pay income tax, so that scripture doesn't apply.
Well then, it's time to start a movement to change that.
Sure.

Let's see to it that the government treats all non-profit and charitable groups exactly the same.

Which means that it will be legal for churches to lobby congress, put up advertisements in city halls and state government buildings, us council meetings to hand out awards, scholarships and recruitment materials, and, oh...yeah...the Ten Commandments my CERTAINLY be put in the schools, Nativity scenes displayed in the libraries....

I'd trade the presumption of being a charity for that.

Too bad it's unconstitutional.

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Post #26

Post by Shermana »

As it stands, I have to see those May 21 Doomsday Billboards, far more offensive than seeing them at City Hall.

What's unconstitutional is EXEMPTING Churches from Taxes.

I don't see why the 10 commandments shouldn't be taught in schools.

Are they afraid teaching kids to not commit adultery will ruin their leftist agenda? Or is it commandments 1 and 2 they have the problem with?

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Post #27

Post by nursebenjamin »

Shermana wrote:... I don't see why the 10 commandments shouldn't be taught in schools.

Are they afraid teaching kids to not commit adultery will ruin their leftist agenda? Or is it commandments 1 and 2 they have the problem with?
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Post #28

Post by McCulloch »

Shermana wrote:As it stands, I have to see those May 21 Doomsday Billboards, far more offensive than seeing them at City Hall.

What's unconstitutional is EXEMPTING Churches from Taxes.

I don't see why the 10 commandments shouldn't be taught in schools.

Are they afraid teaching kids to not commit adultery will ruin their leftist agenda? Or is it commandments 1 and 2 they have the problem with?
Or four, but Christians evade that one.
Examine everything carefully; hold fast to that which is good.
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The truth will make you free.
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Post #29

Post by dianaiad »

Shermana wrote:As it stands, I have to see those May 21 Doomsday Billboards, far more offensive than seeing them at City Hall.

What's unconstitutional is EXEMPTING Churches from Taxes.

I don't see why the 10 commandments shouldn't be taught in schools.

Are they afraid teaching kids to not commit adultery will ruin their leftist agenda? Or is it commandments 1 and 2 they have the problem with?
Would you care to show me, anywhere in the constitution, where exempting churches from taxation is exempted?

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Post #30

Post by Shermana »

dianaiad wrote:
Shermana wrote:As it stands, I have to see those May 21 Doomsday Billboards, far more offensive than seeing them at City Hall.

What's unconstitutional is EXEMPTING Churches from Taxes.

I don't see why the 10 commandments shouldn't be taught in schools.

Are they afraid teaching kids to not commit adultery will ruin their leftist agenda? Or is it commandments 1 and 2 they have the problem with?
Would you care to show me, anywhere in the constitution, where exempting churches from taxation is exempted?
The part about not showing any special favor to any church.

Even if the policy is for ALL churches to be tax exempt...guess what...SPECIAL FAVOR FOR THEM ALL.

Giving an organization tax exempt status is RESPECTING Them.

make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,'

That doesn't mean ONE particular church, it means ANY.

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