Taxes, Churches and "Is this a Problem?"

Two hot topics for the price of one

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Taxes, Churches and "Is this a Problem?"

Post #1

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Research Report: How Secular Humanists (and Everyone Else) Subsidize Religion in the United States
Ryan T. Cragun, Stephanie Yeager, and Desmond Vega


Image

The home in the photo (above) is the $1.75 million mansion of the Reverend Randy White, the former head pastor of Without Walls International Church in Tampa, Florida. While some people may be bothered by the fact that there are pastors who live in multimillion dollar homes, this is old news to most. But here is what should bother you about these expensive homes: You are helping to pay for them! You pay for them indirectly, the same way local, state, and federal governments in the United States subsidize religion—to the tune of about $71 billion every year.

We mention Rev. White because he was the impetus for this article. White and his mansion came up in a class taught by lead author Ryan T. Cragun. In that discussion, the other authors asked how much Pastor White pays in taxes on his income. The answer wasn’t readily available. Only a handful of publications in the sociology of religion have examined the finances of religions, and they are largely aimed at telling religions how to increase donations.1 Nowhere did we find prior research summarizing and detailing religious finances and tax policy, so we decided to investigate it ourselves. This article is the result. It took some digging, but we think we now have a moderately clear understanding of the tax laws regarding religions in the United States. What we found suggests that religious institutions, if they were required to pay taxes the same as for-profit corporations do, would not have nearly as much money or influence as they enjoy in America today. In this article we estimate how much local, state, and federal governments subsidize religions.
http://www.secularhumanism.org/index.ph ... ragun_32_4



My apostasy occurred when I opened a Madelaine O'Hare book and saw how Churches are subsidized by the government.

It seems that if churches do any good, they should receive aid. However, if they can't take credit for the Good they do, then their status is in question.

For example, it's not as if they are responsible for prayers being answered. That would be something worth paying for!
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Post #11

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micatala wrote: First, you are conflating two different things here. Engaging in activities that are perceived to provide a service is different than engaging in an activity in an efficient manner. I might be very efficient at counting blades of grass. It is not likely anyone will consider this a service.
I certainly understand the difference and don't see why you think I wouldn't.

My point is that if you are providing a service, that you should do it efficiently.


Let's put our money to effective means.
Who is "our?" Who is "us?"
Society.
You seem to be implying we as a society should be imposing rules on non-profits who are using "our money." The problem is, not all of the money non-profits take in is from taxes. Tax money could be considered "our money."
Sure, which is the point. Taxes - our money - go to supporting churches that do very little for the community.
Donations that private citizens give to non-profits is not "our money" unless "our" is redefined to mean only those contributing to that non-profit.
Contributing to a non-profit is one way non-profits get financial aid. Other ways are through tax breaks.

If you are giving your money to a non-profit and the non-profit has nothing to show for it except the Director/Pastor has a nice house, then I think that non-profit should be shut down.

I agree a non-profit should be able to keep the "lights on" and the building warm, and so upkeep to a church would be tax exempt, but not capital improvements that are intended for aethstetic improvement.

Those should be offered for free by contractors or artists - just as they did in the old days.

The money for a church should go to the upkeep of the church, some savings and the rest for community aid.
Now, if you want to advocate that those giving to non-profits should seek to have their money used efficiently, that is one thing.
Yes, it is one thing and I am for it.
If you are seeking to have the government intervene to tell them how to have their money spent in a way that you deem efficient or worthwhile, that is another matter.
No, they can spend their money on anything they want.

If a church wants to blow their money on hookers and coke, then go ahead, but that portion should be taxed (er...or prosecuted).
Please clarify.
Done and done.





I understand many churches provide some things that are hard to quantify, but that doesn't mean we shouldn't try.
Again, especially given the lack of clarity above, this is opening a huge can of worms. Are you going to open this can for all non-profits or just churches?
All Non-profits.

Note the word "try". I understand the difficulty, but if a NP says it wants to feed children, and they take in $1,000,000 and only spend $500 on food, but the rest is in eating air,
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article ... ously.html

, then I think there is a breach of the idea of a NP. I think the actual service should be shown to have a demonstrable effect for what the NP claims.

Personally, I'd like Churches that make supernatural claims to be taxed and allow the ones who operate community aid functions to get the big tax breaks.
Please explain how such a criteria would be even remotely constitutional.
Change the Constitution? Would that do it?

Seriously, you wouldn't have to change the Constitution. We aren't talking about stopping churches, only redefining the tax code to favor demonstrable results.
Ooberman wrote: I don't mind if the head of a N-P makes a decent living, if he is doing a decent job. But being a pastor in a wealthy area, or someone who has learned to make more money from his flock is not what we expect of our religious leaders.

Religious leaders, like police, politicians, etc. are held to a different standard.

Again, we need some clarification. You seem to be implying the government should be involved in determining when the head of a N-P is doing a decent job. I don't think you have thought through the details of how this would work to any great extent. I'll grant that if the government grants a tax exemption, they have a right to set out rules for those getting the exemption.
Yes, rules for getting those exemptions. That is my point - to focus on those rules: demonstrate your NP is doing what you claim it does.
However, the rules have to be fair, and they should also be feasible to enforce. If you make only churches follow certain rules while classifying them within the larger group of non-profits, fairness is going to be an issue.
I think it's eminently fair that our tax laws are fair; that scheisters and con men don't get to bilk the system.
You speak of holding people in certain roles to a different standard. Is the government doing that in your view? How are they going to do it?
Society determines the government. I think most people understand what is an appropriate standard for our civic leaders.



Let me use an example.

A. Let's say I open a church in my house. I have 13 followers and after a few tweaks, I obtain status as a NP. The money I take in is used to pay my expenses, and what I offer them in return is a tongue lashing. (In this particular scenario I yell at them for being horrible people and tell them God hates what they are doing. Just to add color to the example. Think of Calvin in his early days...).
Because I am now a church, my house no longer is taxed, nor my income from the poor 13 bast*#ds who show up at my door every week.

B. Another guy down the street opens a NP to give food to the needy by having people give him cans. He takes 10% of the cans for his own food, for the trouble of collecting and dispersing them.

I think option B is a demonstrable, and valuable service. Option A is not.

Explain to me how option A is not like a majority of churches in America?





Also, if you go here:
http://www.charitynavigator.org/

You can sort through all the charities and see which are performing better. There are ways to judge effectiveness.


Also, obviously, I take no stock in one church gaining more converts for God, thus providing the "valuable" service of saving their souls.
This is where the State should step away and tax the Hell out of people who claim to have "saved" people.
Thinking about God's opinions and thinking about your own opinions uses an identical thought process. - Tomas Rees

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Post #12

Post by dianaiad »

micatala wrote: I would agree, providing a tax deduction on a house worth 1.75 million seems not make sense.

On the other hand, I am not sure I buy that the distinction between charitable work and other church activities should be relevant with respect to taxes. To me, the key issue is that churches are non-profit. Now, I am admittedly probably ignorant about tax law, but is it not true that any organization registering officially as a non-profit would not be subject to income and property taxes?

Charitiable activities, I admit, provide more benefits to the society at large than ordinary church acitivities like worship. However, that by itself should not, in my view, make the worship and other activities subject to taxation.


I would consider the implementation of some sort of limit on the 'tax-freeness.' If a pastor is living in a 1.75 million dollar house, and if his church can support that, it seems to me they could afford to pay taxes on at least a portion of that value.
Question: who owns the house; the church, or the guy who lives in it?

If it is the first, then, while we might have problems with the ostentation, that's none of our business....any more than the rather large American Atheist complex in Cranston, NJ, is any of our business.

True, the mansion is a lot prettier....

the American Atheist building at 225 Christiani St, Cramdon, JN, is UGLY. (I gave y'all the address so that if you are at all interested, you can look at it on Google Earth).

However, it's big...and they don't pay property taxes either.

The American Atheist's building is (I repeat) rather large. I haven't got any problems with it being big, any more than I have problems with the size of Bill Clinton's presidential library.

On the other hand, if the PASTOR owns the house, what's the problem? The church may be non-profit and not have to pay taxes, but HE sure does, and that house, if it is his, is just as liable to property taxes as my house or yours.

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Post #13

Post by Alchemy »

dianaiad wrote:
micatala wrote: I would agree, providing a tax deduction on a house worth 1.75 million seems not make sense.

On the other hand, I am not sure I buy that the distinction between charitable work and other church activities should be relevant with respect to taxes. To me, the key issue is that churches are non-profit. Now, I am admittedly probably ignorant about tax law, but is it not true that any organization registering officially as a non-profit would not be subject to income and property taxes?

Charitiable activities, I admit, provide more benefits to the society at large than ordinary church acitivities like worship. However, that by itself should not, in my view, make the worship and other activities subject to taxation.


I would consider the implementation of some sort of limit on the 'tax-freeness.' If a pastor is living in a 1.75 million dollar house, and if his church can support that, it seems to me they could afford to pay taxes on at least a portion of that value.
Question: who owns the house; the church, or the guy who lives in it?

If it is the first, then, while we might have problems with the ostentation, that's none of our business....any more than the rather large American Atheist complex in Cranston, NJ, is any of our business.

True, the mansion is a lot prettier....

the American Atheist building at 225 Christiani St, Cramdon, JN, is UGLY. (I gave y'all the address so that if you are at all interested, you can look at it on Google Earth).

However, it's big...and they don't pay property taxes either.

The American Atheist's building is (I repeat) rather large. I haven't got any problems with it being big, any more than I have problems with the size of Bill Clinton's presidential library.

On the other hand, if the PASTOR owns the house, what's the problem? The church may be non-profit and not have to pay taxes, but HE sure does, and that house, if it is his, is just as liable to property taxes as my house or yours.
I would say that if this Mansion is owned by the church, then it is the business of every American citizen who is subsidising it through the tax system and every member of that church who contributes to the collection plate every week. How could any church justify ostentatious displays of wealth like this? How could a church with any morals what so ever collect donations from average people every week and put them into the purchase and up keep of a property like this? It certainly seems to go against the teachings of Jesus (Matthew 19:24) “Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God."

If it is owned by the Rev. then he still escapes most taxes by virtue of being a church functionary. He would be exempt from paying Social Security Tax (See IRS Publication 517) and is also able to claim parsonage (the cost of maintaining his Mansion See “Special Rules for Compensation of Ministers� in IRS Publication 1828 and IRS Topic 417—Earnings for Clergy http://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/tc417.html) to reduce his normal Income Tax. The parsonage on this place would be so enormous as to reduce his tax to virtually nothing.

So if the Mansion is owned by the Church, we have a gross misuse of collection money and tax exemption status and if it is owned by the Rev. himself, we only have a gross misuse of tax exemption status. Either way, it is the business of every American Citizen and certainly not very Christ like at all.

The same would go for ANY tax exempt organisation who collect donations. If it can be shown that any secular or religious organisation is using donations or taxes not paid for excessively grandiose buildings or otherwise abusing their exemption status, severe penalties should be imposed.

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Post #14

Post by Ooberman »

dianaiad wrote: \the American Atheist building at 225 Christiani St, Cramdon, JN, is UGLY. (I gave y'all the address so that if you are at all interested, you can look at it on Google Earth).

However, it's big...and they don't pay property taxes either.

The American Atheist's building is (I repeat) rather large. \
Image
photo sharing sites


I think we can see the huge difference.

No one is having a problem with having a building, or even a large one if needed.

Clearly you understand the difference between the AA building and the Evil Ice Queen's castle from Disney Land.

Image


However, here is something science built:

Image

Image

Image
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Re: Taxes, Churches and "Is this a Problem?"

Post #15

Post by Nickman »

Ooberman wrote:
Research Report: How Secular Humanists (and Everyone Else) Subsidize Religion in the United States
Ryan T. Cragun, Stephanie Yeager, and Desmond Vega


Image

The home in the photo (above) is the $1.75 million mansion of the Reverend Randy White, the former head pastor of Without Walls International Church in Tampa, Florida. While some people may be bothered by the fact that there are pastors who live in multimillion dollar homes, this is old news to most. But here is what should bother you about these expensive homes: You are helping to pay for them! You pay for them indirectly, the same way local, state, and federal governments in the United States subsidize religion—to the tune of about $71 billion every year.

We mention Rev. White because he was the impetus for this article. White and his mansion came up in a class taught by lead author Ryan T. Cragun. In that discussion, the other authors asked how much Pastor White pays in taxes on his income. The answer wasn’t readily available. Only a handful of publications in the sociology of religion have examined the finances of religions, and they are largely aimed at telling religions how to increase donations.1 Nowhere did we find prior research summarizing and detailing religious finances and tax policy, so we decided to investigate it ourselves. This article is the result. It took some digging, but we think we now have a moderately clear understanding of the tax laws regarding religions in the United States. What we found suggests that religious institutions, if they were required to pay taxes the same as for-profit corporations do, would not have nearly as much money or influence as they enjoy in America today. In this article we estimate how much local, state, and federal governments subsidize religions.
http://www.secularhumanism.org/index.ph ... ragun_32_4



My apostasy occurred when I opened a Madelaine O'Hare book and saw how Churches are subsidized by the government.

It seems that if churches do any good, they should receive aid. However, if they can't take credit for the Good they do, then their status is in question.

For example, it's not as if they are responsible for prayers being answered. That would be something worth paying for!
Churches are a business. They have a product (salvation) which they sell for monetary contributions. They rely on revenue to grow and become more and more productive and find better ways to sell their product, such as missionary work (solicitation) and territory expansion. They are no different from all other businesses on the planet, except that their product costs nothing to make. When you have no production costs then all your expenditures are tied up in solicitation and marketing. They should be taxed just like every other business.

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Post #16

Post by STLSkeptic »

Ooberman wrote:
dianaiad wrote: \the American Atheist building at 225 Christiani St, Cramdon, JN, is UGLY. (I gave y'all the address so that if you are at all interested, you can look at it on Google Earth).

However, it's big...and they don't pay property taxes either.

The American Atheist's building is (I repeat) rather large. \
Image
photo sharing sites


I think we can see the huge difference.

No one is having a problem with having a building, or even a large one if needed.

Clearly you understand the difference between the AA building and the Evil Ice Queen's castle from Disney Land.

Image


However, here is something science built:

Image

Image

Image

LOL, I think if someone wants to play the "look at your building game" we sure have plenty of options to beat them on that.

But let's pull back a bit.

Most non-religious charities are housed in places that people come to volunteer or work day in and day out.

My local Red Cross is always staffed and they are open at convenient times.

Churches, on the other hand are mostly closed and the space is unused for about 88% of the time. I am of course allotting for 20 hours of some sort of activity. This of course varies from place to place but according to most church signs it is well above the service times during the week. A more accurate figure would be about 9 hours a week for the vast majority of church buildings.

If you want to see a funny yet potent video about the atheist view if the rapture happened.



Not to mention, that is one doesn't attend a church it is rather difficult to find out times. Believe me I try to visit the churches to keep abreast to what crazy is going on.

Some start at 7:30, some at 8:00 some 8:30 etc etc. Some have Sunday school, some have two services, some have adult classes, some just for children, some meet on Saturday, most divide by age and gender for classes.

Almost NEVER are questions aloud to be asked during a sermon.

Have any of you adherents ever wonder why, the most important subject in the universe and you cannot ask a question for clarification?

Above ALL these issue is this, the louder the Pastor or Reverend yells, the less likely is what they are saying is true and/or they believe it.

Another fact. there are more clergy in the Sunday pulpit that do not believe what they say than you think.

The several atheist organizations that are home to wayward clergy, faith wise have thousands now enrolled in their communities.

I would not be surprised to hear that more than 40% of the clergy do not believe what they preach.

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Post #17

Post by dianaiad »

STLSkeptic wrote:


LOL, I think if someone wants to play the "look at your building game" we sure have plenty of options to beat them on that.

But let's pull back a bit.

Most non-religious charities are housed in places that people come to volunteer or work day in and day out.

My local Red Cross is always staffed and they are open at convenient times.
Indeed...and the ratio of volunteers would be AT LEAST two theists to one non-theist...per capita. In other words, if the theist to non-theist population in a town is five to one, then for every non-theist volunteering, there would be ten theists.


STLSkeptic wrote:Churches, on the other hand are mostly closed and the space is unused for about 88% of the time. I am of course allotting for 20 hours of some sort of activity.
you are, are you?

I think you need to support your claim here. I CAN support my "two to one" claim of per capita theist volunteerism vs, non-theist. In fact, I have, many times. Would you care to give us some actual studies about your numbers, or did you pull them out of your hat?
STLSkeptic wrote: This of course varies from place to place but according to most church signs it is well above the service times during the week. A more accurate figure would be about 9 hours a week for the vast majority of church buildings.
Says WHO? I don't know about you, but my own church building is considerably busier than that. ;)
STLSkeptic wrote:If you want to see a funny yet potent video about the atheist view if the rapture happened.



Not to mention, that is one doesn't attend a church it is rather difficult to find out times. Believe me I try to visit the churches to keep abreast to what crazy is going on.

Some start at 7:30, some at 8:00 some 8:30 etc etc. Some have Sunday school, some have two services, some have adult classes, some just for children, some meet on Saturday, most divide by age and gender for classes.

Almost NEVER are questions aloud to be asked during a sermon.
No, they aren't. You ask questions during CLASSES. You don't ask questions during sermons....that's like getting upset because nobody is allowed to shout out questions during valedictorian addresses, State of the Union speeches or business meeting presentations. The Q&A period is AFTER the speech, not DURING.

If you think it's OK to interrupt a speaker during his/her speech, you weren't paying attention in school.
STLSkeptic wrote:Have any of you adherents ever wonder why, the most important subject in the universe and you cannot ask a question for clarification?
Sure you can. AFTER the speech, DURING class. At another time...and if you do NOT ask questions at those other times, you have only yourself to blame.
STLSkeptic wrote:Above ALL these issue is this, the louder the Pastor or Reverend yells, the less likely is what they are saying is true and/or they believe it.

Another fact. there are more clergy in the Sunday pulpit that do not believe what they say than you think.
That's 'fact,' is it?
OK, please establish that as fact. Let's see; your claim is that there are more clergy in the Sunday pulpit that do not believe what they say than I think there are.

I'd be really interested to see how you support that one as fact.
STLSkeptic wrote:The several atheist organizations that are home to wayward clergy, faith wise have thousands now enrolled in their communities.
Indeed? Like what, where and whom?
STLSkeptic wrote:I would not be surprised to hear that more than 40% of the clergy do not believe what they preach.
I'm sure you would not be surprised. I would be. So....what makes you think that nearly half of all preachers do not believe what they preach?

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Post #18

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Post #19

Post by dianaiad »

Ooberman wrote: Yes, I think N-P's should not be taxed, but only if what they are doing can be shown to provide a service that is demonstrable and can't be provided by some other more efficient N-P.
Who gets to decide that? I contend that since taxes are leveled, (generally) upon profits, that any organization that doesn't make one should be tax exempt until it does. Simple. The second you get government in charge of deciding 'who is better at it' or more likely 'who does it the most politically correct way" you get more bureaucracy, and more control, and more corruption. It is inevitable.
Ooberman wrote:I imagine that puts a lot of N-P's on notice, but I see no reason not to apply basic ideas of efficiency and proof of effectiveness to these things.

Let's put our money to effective means.

I understand many churches provide some things that are hard to quantify, but that doesn't mean we shouldn't try.

Personally, I'd like Churches that make supernatural claims to be taxed and allow the ones who operate community aid functions to get the big tax breaks.

I don't mind if the head of a N-P makes a decent living, if he is doing a decent job. But being a pastor in a wealthy area, or someone who has learned to make more money from his flock is not what we expect of our religious leaders.

Religious leaders, like police, politicians, etc. are held to a different standard.
Says who? The only standard religious leaders should be held to is the standards the folks who belong to his organization wish to hold them to. It is NONE OF YOUR BUSINESS where a preacher lives, or anything else.

For instance; I know a bishop (one of our local congregational leaders) who is worth millions upon millions of dollars. He not only had...still has...one mansion, he has a couple of them. I haven't got a clue exactly how wealthy he is, actually, though the Democrats sure demonized him over it. What standard would you want to hold HIM to in terms of where he should live or how much he should 'make' off of his congregation? (the answer, in this case, was 'not a penny,' since we don't pay our clergy anything until they get considerably higher in the hierarchy than local congregational leadership).

Who are you to decide these things?

Because you do not believe, you think you have the right to control those who do?

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Post #20

Post by Alchemy »

dianaiad wrote:
Ooberman wrote: Yes, I think N-P's should not be taxed, but only if what they are doing can be shown to provide a service that is demonstrable and can't be provided by some other more efficient N-P.
Who gets to decide that? I contend that since taxes are leveled, (generally) upon profits, that any organization that doesn't make one should be tax exempt until it does. Simple. The second you get government in charge of deciding 'who is better at it' or more likely 'who does it the most politically correct way" you get more bureaucracy, and more control, and more corruption. It is inevitable.
Ooberman wrote:I imagine that puts a lot of N-P's on notice, but I see no reason not to apply basic ideas of efficiency and proof of effectiveness to these things.

Let's put our money to effective means.

I understand many churches provide some things that are hard to quantify, but that doesn't mean we shouldn't try.

Personally, I'd like Churches that make supernatural claims to be taxed and allow the ones who operate community aid functions to get the big tax breaks.

I don't mind if the head of a N-P makes a decent living, if he is doing a decent job. But being a pastor in a wealthy area, or someone who has learned to make more money from his flock is not what we expect of our religious leaders.

Religious leaders, like police, politicians, etc. are held to a different standard.
Says who? The only standard religious leaders should be held to is the standards the folks who belong to his organization wish to hold them to. It is NONE OF YOUR BUSINESS where a preacher lives, or anything else.

For instance; I know a bishop (one of our local congregational leaders) who is worth millions upon millions of dollars. He not only had...still has...one mansion, he has a couple of them. I haven't got a clue exactly how wealthy he is, actually, though the Democrats sure demonized him over it. What standard would you want to hold HIM to in terms of where he should live or how much he should 'make' off of his congregation? (the answer, in this case, was 'not a penny,' since we don't pay our clergy anything until they get considerably higher in the hierarchy than local congregational leadership).

Who are you to decide these things?

Because you do not believe, you think you have the right to control those who do?
If that Bishop is claiming parsonage on the upkeep of his mansions so that he can keep his income tax very low, then that is wrong. Then it becomes the business of other tax payers.

It's fine if the church and it's congregation are happy to put money in the collection plate while it's Bishop has multiple mansions and you're right, that is of no one's concern except the Bishop and his congregation. If that Bishop is claiming parsonage against his income tax so that he pays very little to no tax, then it is the business of every tax payer.
What Jesus fails to appreciate is that it's the meek who are the problem.

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