Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

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Difflugia
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Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #1

Post by Difflugia »

Question for debate: Are the patterns seen in molecular phylogenies sufficient to show that biological evolution occurred?

For reference and easier Googling, the science of generating evolutionary trees is known as cladistics or phylogenetic systematics. Using DNA sequence data to generate the trees is molecular phylogeny.

The standard of evidence I'll be discussing is reasonable doubt. Even that's pretty broad, but if your argument hinges on "possible," you should be able to at least quantify that.

I've generated phylogenies using online tools previously and discussed them in this post. I tried to start a tutorial in this thread. If someone wants to discuss how to actually use the tools and data, feel free to ask questions in the tutorial thread and I'll pick it back up.

This debate question is a response to this comment.
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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #611

Post by marke »

The Barbarian wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:28 pm
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 1:41 pm The KJV Bible does not give contradictory geneologies for anyone.[/b]
Well, let's take a a look...

Jesus’ genealogy is given in two places in Scripture: Matthew 1 and Luke 3:23-38. Matthew traces the genealogy from Jesus to Abraham. Luke traces the genealogy from Jesus to Adam. However, there is good reason to believe that Matthew and Luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. For example, Matthew gives Joseph’s father as Jacob (Matthew 1:16), while Luke gives Joseph’s father as Heli (Luke 3:23). Matthew traces the line through David’s son Solomon (Matthew 1:6), while Luke traces the line through David’s son Nathan (Luke 3:31). In fact, between David and Jesus, the only names the genealogies have in common are Shealtiel and Zerubbabel (Matthew 1:12; Luke 3:27).

There have been various attempts to dodge this problem, but they all come back to the same issue. Can't both be literally true.
Marke: Both Mary and Joseph descended from David through different lines.

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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #612

Post by The Barbarian »

marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:31 pm
The Barbarian wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:28 pm
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 1:41 pm The KJV Bible does not give contradictory geneologies for anyone.[/b]
Well, let's take a a look...

Jesus’ genealogy is given in two places in Scripture: Matthew 1 and Luke 3:23-38. Matthew traces the genealogy from Jesus to Abraham. Luke traces the genealogy from Jesus to Adam. However, there is good reason to believe that Matthew and Luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. For example, Matthew gives Joseph’s father as Jacob (Matthew 1:16), while Luke gives Joseph’s father as Heli (Luke 3:23). Matthew traces the line through David’s son Solomon (Matthew 1:6), while Luke traces the line through David’s son Nathan (Luke 3:31). In fact, between David and Jesus, the only names the genealogies have in common are Shealtiel and Zerubbabel (Matthew 1:12; Luke 3:27).

There have been various attempts to dodge this problem, but they all come back to the same issue. Can't both be literally true.
Marke: Both Mary and Joseph descended from David through different lines.
That excuse won't work. Both of these say they are the genealogies for Joseph, not Mary.

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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #613

Post by marke »

The Barbarian wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 9:02 am
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:31 pm
The Barbarian wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:28 pm
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 1:41 pm The KJV Bible does not give contradictory geneologies for anyone.[/b]
Well, let's take a a look...

Jesus’ genealogy is given in two places in Scripture: Matthew 1 and Luke 3:23-38. Matthew traces the genealogy from Jesus to Abraham. Luke traces the genealogy from Jesus to Adam. However, there is good reason to believe that Matthew and Luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. For example, Matthew gives Joseph’s father as Jacob (Matthew 1:16), while Luke gives Joseph’s father as Heli (Luke 3:23). Matthew traces the line through David’s son Solomon (Matthew 1:6), while Luke traces the line through David’s son Nathan (Luke 3:31). In fact, between David and Jesus, the only names the genealogies have in common are Shealtiel and Zerubbabel (Matthew 1:12; Luke 3:27).

There have been various attempts to dodge this problem, but they all come back to the same issue. Can't both be literally true.
Marke: Both Mary and Joseph descended from David through different lines.
That excuse won't work. Both of these say they are the genealogies for Joseph, not Mary.
Marke: By claiming the Bible offers contradictory genealogies for Jesus you clearly rule out possible reasonable explanations and interpretations that are not contradictory.

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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #614

Post by The Barbarian »

marke wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 10:08 am
The Barbarian wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 9:02 am
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:31 pm
The Barbarian wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:28 pm
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 1:41 pm The KJV Bible does not give contradictory geneologies for anyone.[/b]
Well, let's take a a look...

Jesus’ genealogy is given in two places in Scripture: Matthew 1 and Luke 3:23-38. Matthew traces the genealogy from Jesus to Abraham. Luke traces the genealogy from Jesus to Adam. However, there is good reason to believe that Matthew and Luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. For example, Matthew gives Joseph’s father as Jacob (Matthew 1:16), while Luke gives Joseph’s father as Heli (Luke 3:23). Matthew traces the line through David’s son Solomon (Matthew 1:6), while Luke traces the line through David’s son Nathan (Luke 3:31). In fact, between David and Jesus, the only names the genealogies have in common are Shealtiel and Zerubbabel (Matthew 1:12; Luke 3:27).

There have been various attempts to dodge this problem, but they all come back to the same issue. Can't both be literally true.
Marke: Both Mary and Joseph descended from David through different lines.
That excuse won't work. Both of these say they are the genealogies for Joseph, not Mary.
Marke: By claiming the Bible offers contradictory genealogies for Jesus you clearly rule out possible reasonable explanations and interpretations that are not contradictory.
Show us a reasonable explanation other than the obvious conclusion that they are not literal genealogies.

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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #615

Post by marke »

The Barbarian wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 11:17 am
marke wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 10:08 am
The Barbarian wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 9:02 am
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:31 pm
The Barbarian wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:28 pm
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 1:41 pm The KJV Bible does not give contradictory geneologies for anyone.[/b]
Well, let's take a a look...

Jesus’ genealogy is given in two places in Scripture: Matthew 1 and Luke 3:23-38. Matthew traces the genealogy from Jesus to Abraham. Luke traces the genealogy from Jesus to Adam. However, there is good reason to believe that Matthew and Luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. For example, Matthew gives Joseph’s father as Jacob (Matthew 1:16), while Luke gives Joseph’s father as Heli (Luke 3:23). Matthew traces the line through David’s son Solomon (Matthew 1:6), while Luke traces the line through David’s son Nathan (Luke 3:31). In fact, between David and Jesus, the only names the genealogies have in common are Shealtiel and Zerubbabel (Matthew 1:12; Luke 3:27).

There have been various attempts to dodge this problem, but they all come back to the same issue. Can't both be literally true.
Marke: Both Mary and Joseph descended from David through different lines.
That excuse won't work. Both of these say they are the genealogies for Joseph, not Mary.
Marke: By claiming the Bible offers contradictory genealogies for Jesus you clearly rule out possible reasonable explanations and interpretations that are not contradictory.
Show us a reasonable explanation other than the obvious conclusion that they are not literal genealogies.
Marke: It is not uncommon for Biblical characters to be identified by more than one name. The two genealogies represent the lineages of two different parents, Joseph and Mary. There is a possibility that some names are left out of the lineages. And so forth.

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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #616

Post by The Barbarian »

marke wrote: Thu Mar 06, 2025 3:44 am
The Barbarian wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 11:17 am
marke wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 10:08 am
The Barbarian wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 9:02 am
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:31 pm
The Barbarian wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:28 pm
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 1:41 pm The KJV Bible does not give contradictory geneologies for anyone.[/b]
Well, let's take a a look...

Jesus’ genealogy is given in two places in Scripture: Matthew 1 and Luke 3:23-38. Matthew traces the genealogy from Jesus to Abraham. Luke traces the genealogy from Jesus to Adam. However, there is good reason to believe that Matthew and Luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. For example, Matthew gives Joseph’s father as Jacob (Matthew 1:16), while Luke gives Joseph’s father as Heli (Luke 3:23). Matthew traces the line through David’s son Solomon (Matthew 1:6), while Luke traces the line through David’s son Nathan (Luke 3:31). In fact, between David and Jesus, the only names the genealogies have in common are Shealtiel and Zerubbabel (Matthew 1:12; Luke 3:27).

There have been various attempts to dodge this problem, but they all come back to the same issue. Can't both be literally true.
Marke: Both Mary and Joseph descended from David through different lines.
That excuse won't work. Both of these say they are the genealogies for Joseph, not Mary.
Marke: By claiming the Bible offers contradictory genealogies for Jesus you clearly rule out possible reasonable explanations and interpretations that are not contradictory.
Show us a reasonable explanation other than the obvious conclusion that they are not literal genealogies.
Marke: It is not uncommon for Biblical characters to be identified by more than one name. The two genealogies represent the lineages of two different parents, Joseph and Mary. There is a possibility that some names are left out of the lineages. And so forth.
No, those excuses won't work. They both purport to be of Joseph, not of Mary. And they go back to two different lines from the House of David. Nathan and Solomon were two different sons of David.

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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #617

Post by marke »

The Barbarian wrote: Thu Mar 06, 2025 9:34 am
marke wrote: Thu Mar 06, 2025 3:44 am
The Barbarian wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 11:17 am
marke wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 10:08 am
The Barbarian wrote: Wed Mar 05, 2025 9:02 am
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:31 pm
The Barbarian wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 4:28 pm
marke wrote: Tue Mar 04, 2025 1:41 pm The KJV Bible does not give contradictory geneologies for anyone.[/b]
Well, let's take a a look...

Jesus’ genealogy is given in two places in Scripture: Matthew 1 and Luke 3:23-38. Matthew traces the genealogy from Jesus to Abraham. Luke traces the genealogy from Jesus to Adam. However, there is good reason to believe that Matthew and Luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. For example, Matthew gives Joseph’s father as Jacob (Matthew 1:16), while Luke gives Joseph’s father as Heli (Luke 3:23). Matthew traces the line through David’s son Solomon (Matthew 1:6), while Luke traces the line through David’s son Nathan (Luke 3:31). In fact, between David and Jesus, the only names the genealogies have in common are Shealtiel and Zerubbabel (Matthew 1:12; Luke 3:27).

There have been various attempts to dodge this problem, but they all come back to the same issue. Can't both be literally true.
Marke: Both Mary and Joseph descended from David through different lines.

That excuse won't work. Both of these say they are the genealogies for Joseph, not Mary.
Marke: By claiming the Bible offers contradictory genealogies for Jesus you clearly rule out possible reasonable explanations and interpretations that are not contradictory.
Show us a reasonable explanation other than the obvious conclusion that they are not literal genealogies.
Marke: It is not uncommon for Biblical characters to be identified by more than one name. The two genealogies represent the lineages of two different parents, Joseph and Mary. There is a possibility that some names are left out of the lineages. And so forth.
No, those excuses won't work. They both purport to be of Joseph, not of Mary. And they go back to two different lines from the House of David. Nathan and Solomon were two different sons of David.
Marke: I do not share the criticisms of God and the Bible common to unbelievers with attitudes.

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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #618

Post by Difflugia »

marke wrote: Thu Mar 06, 2025 10:45 amMarke: I do not share the criticisms of God and the Bible common to unbelievers with attitudes.
With respect, that's not a criticism of either God or the Bible, but criticism of a particular exegetical method. Conflating God, the Bible, and Christianity writ large with peculiar theological positions is what leads to many misunderstandings.
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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #619

Post by The Barbarian »

Well, let's take a a look...

Jesus’ genealogy is given in two places in Scripture: Matthew 1 and Luke 3:23-38. Matthew traces the genealogy from Jesus to Abraham. Luke traces the genealogy from Jesus to Adam. However, there is good reason to believe that Matthew and Luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. For example, Matthew gives Joseph’s father as Jacob (Matthew 1:16), while Luke gives Joseph’s father as Heli (Luke 3:23). Matthew traces the line through David’s son Solomon (Matthew 1:6), while Luke traces the line through David’s son Nathan (Luke 3:31). In fact, between David and Jesus, the only names the genealogies have in common are Shealtiel and Zerubbabel (Matthew 1:12; Luke 3:27).

There have been various attempts to dodge this problem, but they all come back to the same issue. Can't both be literally true.
marke wrote: Thu Mar 06, 2025 10:45 am Both Mary and Joseph descended from David through different lines.[/b]
That excuse won't work. Both of these say they are the genealogies for Joseph, not Mary.
Marke: By claiming the Bible offers contradictory genealogies for Jesus you clearly rule out possible reasonable explanations and interpretations that are not contradictory.
Show us a reasonable explanation other than the obvious conclusion that they are not literal genealogies.
Marke: It is not uncommon for Biblical characters to be identified by more than one name. The two genealogies represent the lineages of two different parents, Joseph and Mary. There is a possibility that some names are left out of the lineages. And so forth.
[/quote]

No, those excuses won't work. They both purport to be of Joseph, not of Mary. And they go back to two different lines from the House of David. Nathan and Solomon were two different sons of David.
Marke: I do not share the criticisms of God and the Bible common to unbelievers with attitudes.
You aren't God and you aren't the Bible. I'm criticizing your attempt to force a literal interpretation on everything in the Bible. Instead of revising it to fit your desires, why not just accept it as it is?

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Re: Do patterns of phylogenesis show evolution?

Post #620

Post by Jose Fly »

marke wrote: Thu Mar 06, 2025 3:44 am Marke: It is not uncommon for Biblical characters to be identified by more than one name. The two genealogies represent the lineages of two different parents, Joseph and Mary. There is a possibility that some names are left out of the lineages. And so forth.
That's hilarious.

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