Can science really disprove somethings existence?

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achilles12604
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Can science really disprove somethings existence?

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Post by achilles12604 »

Usually the argument goes something like this . . .

Theist: God exists.

Science: How do you know?

Theist: 1) origin of the universe, biblical history, personal experience, origin of life, etc

Science: And how do you know that the universe didn't just pop into being without God. Your personal experience doesn't count as evidence, and history can be wrong.

Theist: Well what makes you think God doesn't exist.

science: I am totally unable to detect any sign of him at all and science is the best method we have for detecting and studying things in the universe.






achilles12604 wrote:
Furrowed Brow wrote:
achilles12604 wrote:You don't need to answer. My point is very simply that bible thumpers and science thumpers sometimes have similar issues regarding their claims of total knowledge. Neither can truly get the whole picture alone.
But what picture is this? Lets say there is more to this world than science knows. How do we know this? What methodology do we deploy? And the point I’ve been banging on about over several threads the last few days is the only correct method for addressing reality is naturalism because only naturalism can meet the full set of criteria: prediction, verification, falsification and assigns a clear definition to all the signs it deploys in its answers. Any explanation that fails to meet this benchmark is intellectually vacuous. Regardless of the depth of conviction of any given non naturalistic belief.

However I detect that this point is not lost on you achilles because you make great attempts to rationalise your belief system, and I know you think that what is supernatural is only what science does not yet understand. That is easy for a full blown naturalist to admit. What we cannot admit is that the theist can fill in the gaps.
I guess this is where some degree of theistic faith comes in. Hey that gives me a thought. Is faith provable by science? For example, would science be able to determine someone's beliefs? If science is unable to determine someone's beliefs and faith, does that mean that the person's faith does not exist?
My questions for discussion.

Is science able to determine someone's beliefs without being told? Another possible question to clarify this point is can science prove that someone who is now dead, had beliefs while alive?

If silence is maintained and a person's beliefs can not be determined, does this mean the beliefs do not exist?
Last edited by achilles12604 on Thu Dec 27, 2007 4:51 am, edited 1 time in total.
It is a first class human tragedy that people of the earth who claim to believe in the message of Jesus, whom they describe as the Prince of Peace, show little of that belief in actual practice.

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Post #11

Post by achilles12604 »

Furrowed Brow wrote:
achilles12604 wrote:There is a huge difference between someone's beliefs and someone's brain when it comes to science. This is of course the entire point I am trying to make here.

I’d agree. But I suspect for a completely different set of reasons. I also suspect a conceptual error here. As QED pointed out. How do we know that the Jon Doe we are investigating “believed in marriage”. Well we look for a wedding ring, maybe investigate his estate to find out if he was married. What we look for are the same things we would look for if Jon Doe was alive. Physical behaviour and traits that show that Jon doe believes in marriage. Belief not then being stored in the head, but out there in the world and culture around us.

How does the living Jon Doe know he believes in marriage: he is married, he says things to himself like “I believe in marriage” etc. In other words he inspects his own behaviour and words.

I'm going to make the assumption that you believe in marriage achilles. To verify this I suspect you will relfect on your behaviour and things you have said. What else would you inspect to answer this question?
Marriage is a poor analogy in this case as it is a "real" or tangable thing. Ideas or "faiths" are different from marriage in several ways. Marriage is ineffective by ones self. It is not contained within he person. In many ways there are items associated with marriage. Only the last one is applicable to faiths and then only if they choose to employ them. I for one do not wear a cross, or have fish on the back of my car. But I still have faith and beliefs associated with that faith.
It is a first class human tragedy that people of the earth who claim to believe in the message of Jesus, whom they describe as the Prince of Peace, show little of that belief in actual practice.

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Re: Can science really disprove somethings existence?

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achilles12604 wrote:Usually the argument goes something like this . . .

Theist: God exists.

Science: How do you know?

Theist: 1) origin of the universe, biblical history, personal experience, origin of life, etc


Let's break these down.

1) Origin of the universe. We don't know what the origin of the universe was. Theists assume it was god, but have zero evidence. We all know one cannot support a claim with another unsupported claim. No evidence here. Furthermore, by your own logic, complex intelligent things require a creator. So, either your god requires a creator or a tremendous cop out.

2) Biblical history. I'm sure there are more intellectually inept claims to be made, but I'm at a loss to think of one. Do you honestly think there's one scrap of compelling evidence contained in the bible? As a source of history, it's horrible. It makes unsupported claims and offers no back-up for them. Instead, we're comanded to believe them on the grounds that they've been accurately handed down for centuries. Well, a lie handed down carefully without error for any amount of time is still a lie. Nothing compelling here.

3) Personal experience. I've challenged many theists on many message boards to evidence that some experience they've had in their life was caused by god. None have been able to do so. Instead, theists are trained (indoctrinated) to associate postivive feelings & beneficial coincidences with their god. That this self delusion should be considered evidence of a god is laughable.

4) Origin of life. Same problem as the origin of the universe. The anthropic principle provides a far more believeable and eloquent explanation than does your cosmic Jewish zombie (prior to fathering himself).
Science: And how do you know that the universe didn't just pop into being without God. Your personal experience doesn't count as evidence, and history can be wrong.

Theist: Well what makes you think God doesn't exist.
This theistic response is a tremendous cop out. It's a fallacy known as shifting the burden of proof. To be sure, Achilles, whenever we're dealing with something as obviously impossible as god we acknowledge that such a thing doesn't exist until compelling evidence proves otherwise. Period.

Even claims that were true all along which people though to be false: it took evidence to prove them true.
science: I am totally unable to detect any sign of him at all and science is the best method we have for detecting and studying things in the universe.
Incomplete.

Science: I am totally unable to detect any sign of him at all and science is the best method we have for detecting and studying things in the universe. Furthermore, for god to exist, many things we know to be true would have to be proven false. That would take evidence. Do you have any?

This is where the theists says "no" and concedes.
But what picture is this? Lets say there is more to this world than science knows. How do we know this?
Through evidence, Achilles. By finding evidence to support claims. To challenge what we know to be true. No evidence? Then you're god claim is false.

It's that simple.
Is science able to determine someone's beliefs without being told? Another possible question to clarify this point is can science prove that someone who is now dead, had beliefs while alive?
What does this possibly have to do with the thread's set up?
If silence is maintained and a person's beliefs can not be determined, does this mean the beliefs do not exist?
Beliefs are thoughs. We know thoughts exist. We know that healthy grown adults have thoughs. If they happened to share them or document them then we have them. If they didn't document them, then we don't.

I fail to see what the debate is here. Please tell me you're not going to do something so asinine as to elevate human to some ethereal level. "Thoughts don't exist. They're magic! lol" That would be... disapointing.

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Post #13

Post by The Duke of Vandals »

achilles12604 wrote:Marriage is a poor analogy in this case as it is a "real" or tangable thing. Ideas or "faiths" are different from marriage in several ways. Marriage is ineffective by ones self. It is not contained within he person. In many ways there are items associated with marriage. Only the last one is applicable to faiths and then only if they choose to employ them. I for one do not wear a cross, or have fish on the back of my car. But I still have faith and beliefs associated with that faith.
Oh, FFS, Achilles. Not this pos argument again?

Look, are you happy with the idea that god is just a thought in your head? Yes or no. Answer the question in your next post or concede the debate now. I'm not going to watch this very simple concept stretch on for a dozen pages.

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Post #14

Post by achilles12604 »

The Duke of Vandals wrote:
achilles12604 wrote:Marriage is a poor analogy in this case as it is a "real" or tangable thing. Ideas or "faiths" are different from marriage in several ways. Marriage is ineffective by ones self. It is not contained within he person. In many ways there are items associated with marriage. Only the last one is applicable to faiths and then only if they choose to employ them. I for one do not wear a cross, or have fish on the back of my car. But I still have faith and beliefs associated with that faith.
I'm not going to watch this very simple concept stretch on for a dozen pages.
Thank goodness.
It is a first class human tragedy that people of the earth who claim to believe in the message of Jesus, whom they describe as the Prince of Peace, show little of that belief in actual practice.

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Re: Can science really disprove somethings existence?

Post #15

Post by achilles12604 »

The Duke of Vandals wrote:
achilles12604 wrote:Usually the argument goes something like this . . .

Theist: God exists.

Science: How do you know?

Theist: 1) origin of the universe, biblical history, personal experience, origin of life, etc


Let's break these down.

1) Origin of the universe. We don't know what the origin of the universe was. Theists assume it was god, but have zero evidence. We all know one cannot support a claim with another unsupported claim. No evidence here. Furthermore, by your own logic, complex intelligent things require a creator. So, either your god requires a creator or a tremendous cop out.

2) Biblical history. I'm sure there are more intellectually inept claims to be made, but I'm at a loss to think of one. Do you honestly think there's one scrap of compelling evidence contained in the bible? As a source of history, it's horrible. It makes unsupported claims and offers no back-up for them. Instead, we're comanded to believe them on the grounds that they've been accurately handed down for centuries. Well, a lie handed down carefully without error for any amount of time is still a lie. Nothing compelling here.

3) Personal experience. I've challenged many theists on many message boards to evidence that some experience they've had in their life was caused by god. None have been able to do so. Instead, theists are trained (indoctrinated) to associate postivive feelings & beneficial coincidences with their god. That this self delusion should be considered evidence of a god is laughable.

4) Origin of life. Same problem as the origin of the universe. The anthropic principle provides a far more believeable and eloquent explanation than does your cosmic Jewish zombie (prior to fathering himself).
Science: And how do you know that the universe didn't just pop into being without God. Your personal experience doesn't count as evidence, and history can be wrong.

Theist: Well what makes you think God doesn't exist.
This theistic response is a tremendous cop out. It's a fallacy known as shifting the burden of proof. To be sure, Achilles, whenever we're dealing with something as obviously impossible as god we acknowledge that such a thing doesn't exist until compelling evidence proves otherwise. Period.

Even claims that were true all along which people though to be false: it took evidence to prove them true.
science: I am totally unable to detect any sign of him at all and science is the best method we have for detecting and studying things in the universe.
Incomplete.

Science: I am totally unable to detect any sign of him at all and science is the best method we have for detecting and studying things in the universe. Furthermore, for god to exist, many things we know to be true would have to be proven false. That would take evidence. Do you have any?

This is where the theists says "no" and concedes.
But what picture is this? Lets say there is more to this world than science knows. How do we know this?
Through evidence, Achilles. By finding evidence to support claims. To challenge what we know to be true. No evidence? Then you're god claim is false.

It's that simple.
Is science able to determine someone's beliefs without being told? Another possible question to clarify this point is can science prove that someone who is now dead, had beliefs while alive?
What does this possibly have to do with the thread's set up?
If silence is maintained and a person's beliefs can not be determined, does this mean the beliefs do not exist?
Beliefs are thoughs. We know thoughts exist. We know that healthy grown adults have thoughs. If they happened to share them or document them then we have them. If they didn't document them, then we don't.

I fail to see what the debate is here. Please tell me you're not going to do something so asinine as to elevate human to some ethereal level. "Thoughts don't exist. They're magic! lol" That would be... disapointing.
I appreciate you coming into this thread, especially in the manner you did. You have provided me with a perfect example of what I was talking about.
It is a first class human tragedy that people of the earth who claim to believe in the message of Jesus, whom they describe as the Prince of Peace, show little of that belief in actual practice.

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Re: Can science really disprove somethings existence?

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Post by The Duke of Vandals »

achilles12604 wrote:I appreciate you coming into this thread, especially in the manner you did. You have provided me with a perfect example of what I was talking about.
Give us this day, our daily cop out.

Reply to the points I made or do not, but don't waste our time trying (and failing) to be clever.

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Post #17

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achilles12604 wrote:
QED wrote:Which is why I fired-off about principles. As an example of something extant that can't be detected by science I think "inner thoughts and beliefs" are poor examples. Poor because we know of no principle that says these things must transcend the physical sciences, in which case we can only safely assume that they remain obscure through lack of adequate investigation. This is certainly how it looks to be -- the fact that FMRI exposes brain activity gives us good reason to anticipate the future decoding of thoughts given the right tools and techniques.
And people are also researching multiple dimensions which allows for the possibility of one day finding God or other "supernatural" (defined as outside of the natural) things. Saying "science might answer it one day" is on par with "Jesus might come back one day". I am totally open to the possibility of science one day investigating God.

But then again that is a side argument to my OP. If science is unable to EVER find a person's beliefs, does this mean that they do not exist? Hypothetically say science will NEVER determine the beliefs of a person. Would this cause beliefs to stop existing? Would they start existing when science was able to pin point them?
How can I answer a straw-man like that? You're saying "let us assume there to be something that we'll define to be invisible to science, and having defined that thing as existing and being undetectable, we have shown science to be inadequate."

I think the results of FMRI indicate an active process that is in principle decodable. Unless you can present a counter-principle that would, through reason if not experiment, show how it would be impossible for science to perform such a feat, then I think you can only prove your point by coming up with a better example.

However, I suspect the only potent example is related to consciousness -- after all what else could we cite as existing beyond any shadow of doubt, yet being totally off-the-radar to science? A brave attempt I'm sure, and fun to contemplate -- but convincing as an argument? Not really I'm afraid.

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Post #18

Post by Furrowed Brow »

achilles12604 wrote:Marriage is a poor analogy in this case as it is a "real" or tangible thing. Ideas or "faiths" are different from marriage in several ways. Marriage is ineffective by ones self. It is not contained within he person. In many ways there are items associated with marriage. Only the last one is applicable to faiths and then only if they choose to employ them. I for one do not wear a cross, or have fish on the back of my car. But I still have faith and beliefs associated with that faith.
Okay. Faith. Again I pursue the line that a within/without, inner/outer dichotomy is - though the common way of talking - a conceptual mistake when dealing with the mind/person. What is it about faith that is contained in the person that is not exhibited by behaviour?

Lets take two twins Joe and Moe. Lets say they both behave in exactly the same way. And lets say both exhibit no behaviours that would lead any observer to tell that either had faith. Neither go to church, read scripture or do or saying thing with any religious connotation. Lets say their behaviour are as identical as their DNA.

Now lets say each answers a tick box questionnaire. The first question is “Do you have faith in God?”. Moe ticks the no box, but for the first time ever Joe behaves in a different way to his twin and ticks the yes box. This is the only behaviour which has ever distinguished the two. Has Joe got something Moe has not?

What does it even mean for Joe to tick yes. He never prays. Never makes any commitments that Moe does not make. Does Joe even understand what faith means?

Lets say Moe has seen that Joe has ticked the faith box. Puzzled Moe points out that Joe blasphemes just like he does, that Joe subscribes to evolution and the best scientific theories available. When they talk about the creation of the universe both do not subscribe to any supernatural theories. In fact that is the next question they answered. To the question did God create the universe both Moe and Joe ticked No. In fact both are pretty scathing about scripture and all religious writings.

Moe points out this inconsistency to Joe and asks him again why he ticked the faith box. Joe shrugs and say that is the answer he felt he should tick, and that by ticking the box he is reporting a personal inner relationship he has with God.

‘What relationship?’ asks Moe a little exasperated..
‘My inner relationship’. Replies Joe. ‘Because it is within me you cannot see it?”

Ask to expand Joe declines. He tells Moe the tick in the box is all he has top say on the matter. Both give up on the conversation and go for a beer instead.

Over the next few years Joe and Moe’s behaviour mirror each other in every respect. No church, praying, scripture, or anything resembling a religious attitude ever manifest itself in either of their behaviours. Then over a beer one night Moe asks whether Joe still has that personal relationship with God.

‘Yep’ says Joe.
‘Well’ says Moe ‘I reckon anything you’ve got I must have too‘.
‘You got a relationship with god now?’ asks Joe.
‘Yep’ says Moe. ‘Must have if you’ve got one. We’re the same in every other respect.’

They say no more on the matter and go back to the beer and continue to live as they always have. Which is not very long. On the way home drunk driving both Joe and Moe are involved in some fatal accident. The funeral parlour attempts to ascertain their religious status. Asking friends and family the undertaker can find no suggestion that either Joe or Moe held any religious principles. Lets assume the undertakers enquiries are thorough, though he is missing is the questionaire and the last conversation Joe and Moe had over a beer. Otherwise he knows everything there is to know about Joe and Moe. There is absolutely nothing else to suggest either had faith.

In one last effort the undertaker digs up the questionnaire. As a result he decides to give Joe a religious service - though he wonders why. The undertaker suspects Joe probably ticked the wrong box by mistake. He give Moe a secular service.


Okay.....

Thanks for bearing with me on the tale of Joe and Moe. The point is that I’m hoping you would agree that Joe and Moe have a gossamer thin notion of what faith entails. What I am driving at is that the stuff that actually gives meaning to the word “faith” is the stuff that someone does, says, writes, and the social context in which these things occur. And it is not just Faith. No language is private because the sense and meaning of our words is public embedded in social context and an individuals behaviour within a social context.

Pain might be a vivid example. If we all were able to feel pain but no one ever exhibited pain behaviour I.e. people never retracted their hands from heat, or winced when they trapped their fingers in a car door, and people with heart attacks continued to work and chat until the very moment they dropped down dead, and then they'd fall to the ground chuckling not groaning - the word “pain” would make no sense. Like pain or pleasure you could say that faith is some personal experience. . But again the concept of “personal expereince” is meaningless without observable behaviour.

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Re: Can science really disprove somethings existence?

Post #19

Post by achilles12604 »

The Duke of Vandals wrote:
achilles12604 wrote:I appreciate you coming into this thread, especially in the manner you did. You have provided me with a perfect example of what I was talking about.
Give us this day, our daily cop out.

Reply to the points I made or do not, but don't waste our time trying (and failing) to be clever.
Ok I promise to never again waste YOUR time.
It is a first class human tragedy that people of the earth who claim to believe in the message of Jesus, whom they describe as the Prince of Peace, show little of that belief in actual practice.

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Post #20

Post by achilles12604 »

QED wrote:
achilles12604 wrote:
QED wrote:Which is why I fired-off about principles. As an example of something extant that can't be detected by science I think "inner thoughts and beliefs" are poor examples. Poor because we know of no principle that says these things must transcend the physical sciences, in which case we can only safely assume that they remain obscure through lack of adequate investigation. This is certainly how it looks to be -- the fact that FMRI exposes brain activity gives us good reason to anticipate the future decoding of thoughts given the right tools and techniques.
And people are also researching multiple dimensions which allows for the possibility of one day finding God or other "supernatural" (defined as outside of the natural) things. Saying "science might answer it one day" is on par with "Jesus might come back one day". I am totally open to the possibility of science one day investigating God.

But then again that is a side argument to my OP. If science is unable to EVER find a person's beliefs, does this mean that they do not exist? Hypothetically say science will NEVER determine the beliefs of a person. Would this cause beliefs to stop existing? Would they start existing when science was able to pin point them?
How can I answer a straw-man like that? You're saying "let us assume there to be something that we'll define to be invisible to science, and having defined that thing as existing and being undetectable, we have shown science to be inadequate."

I think the results of FMRI indicate an active process that is in principle decodable. Unless you can present a counter-principle that would, through reason if not experiment, show how it would be impossible for science to perform such a feat, then I think you can only prove your point by coming up with a better example.

However, I suspect the only potent example is related to consciousness -- after all what else could we cite as existing beyond any shadow of doubt, yet being totally off-the-radar to science? A brave attempt I'm sure, and fun to contemplate -- but convincing as an argument? Not really I'm afraid.
The entire problem I have with your thinking here, is that you want the same standard for God as your do for everything inside the universe.

Is this a fair demand? Is this a logical demand?

Furrowed Brow helped me sum up my thoughts in a much more concise manner. Read my response at the top of page 3.
Last edited by achilles12604 on Thu Dec 27, 2007 6:01 pm, edited 1 time in total.
It is a first class human tragedy that people of the earth who claim to believe in the message of Jesus, whom they describe as the Prince of Peace, show little of that belief in actual practice.

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