What is a creation scientist?

Creationism, Evolution, and other science issues

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juliod
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What is a creation scientist?

Post #1

Post by juliod »

We often get into debates about the existance of creation scientists. Often we see creationist web pages offereing the Argument from Authority with lists of supposed scientists that are creationists. In another thread, a member posted this list in response to my use of the phrase "creation 'scientists'".
• Dr Steve Austin, Geologist
• Dr Don Batten, Plant physiologist
• Dr John Baumgardner, Electrical Engineering, Space Physicist, Geophysicist, expert in supercomputer modeling of plate tectonics
• Dr Andrew Bosanquet, Biology, Microbiology
• Dr Choong-Kuk Chang, Genetic Engineering
• Dr William M. Curtis III, Th.D., Th.M., M.S., Aeronautics & Nuclear Physics
• Dr David A. DeWitt, Biology, Biochemistry, Neuroscience
• Prof. Danny Faulkner, Astronomy
• Dr Duane Gish, Biochemist
• Dr Werner Gitt, Information Scientist
• Dr John Hartnett, Physicist and Cosmologist
• Dr Neil Huber, Physical Anthropologist
• Dr Russell Humphreys, Physicist
• Dr Jason Lisle, Astrophysicist
• Dr David Menton, Anatomist
• Dr John D. Morris, Geologist
• Dr Gary E. Parker, Biologist, Cognate in Geology (Paleontology)
• Dr Jonathan D. Sarfati, Physical chemist / spectroscopist
• Dr Emil Silvestru, Geologist/karstologist
• Dr Tas Walker, Mechanical Engineer and Geologist
• Dr Carl Wieland, Medical doctor
• Dr Kurt Wise, Palaeontologist
Aside from the fact that it is wrong to list people like this as proof of anything, it is subject to sarcastic responses like this:

http://www.ncseweb.org/resources/articl ... 6_2003.asp

But I've been through lists like this before, on other forums, looking for actual scientists or actual creationists. I haven't found someone who is both. That's what lies behind my repeated claim that 100% (all of them) of research biologists accept evolution.

The only qualification put on this is that we are talking about active scientists, not just someone with a degree. It's very easy to get a degree in a subject, and then turn your back on the knowledge you (should have) gained.

So if we are talking about creation scientists we are talking about people doing science. There is no reason that people at creationist institutes can't "do" science. But creationists often claim that there are many real scientists out in the real world who are creationists.

The question is, can we find them? We are looking for active researchers, and that means in their own field. I don't care that an electrical engineer thinks evolution is wrong. Or that a microbiologist may think the earth is 6000 years old. It's not information they use in their professional activities.

So, for the above list, I decided to look of the first biologist and see if he (Dr. Andrew Bosanquet) is in fact 1) an active scientist, and 2) a creationist.

There is a Dr. Andrew Bosanquet at an institute called Bath Cancer Research, associated with Royal United Hospital in Bath in the UK. I can not be sure this is the same person as in the list. This person has published over 80 papers in the scientific literature.

I have looked at the titles of all the papers, and read the abstracts of the ones that might possibly be evolution-related. None of them seem to indicate a creationist outlook. At least one paper reports on an evolutionary topic (the aquisition of resistance to cancer treatments via mutation-inducing drugs).

This is the usual result, as I have found it. This person does not appear to be a creationist in terms of his actual scientific work. I don't know how he came to be on that list. I don't know if he knows he's on the list, or whether he approves of it. I don't know what his personal beliefs may be when he is not acting as a scientist.

But he fails, completely, in terms of being a "creation scientist".

DanZ

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Post #31

Post by matt1 »

upnorthfan wrote:Did you ever email them your question? If so, how did they respond? And I also welcome you matt1.
Still waiting on some math questions, I will e-mail them by the end of the week with what I've got so far if I still have no response from my former professor.

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Post #32

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Swatchmaker wrote:There is no error in my statement. The error is your naive understanding of Creationism. Developed resistence is evolutionary only in your perception of it. Creationists don't reject Natural Selection, Speciation, Developed resistance, etc. You only think they do because you have never actually taken the time to read Creationist articles. Word of advice: know your enemy.
What is so weird about this is that they accept these things, which are evolution, and claim that they are not evolution. Huh? They invent their own private definition of evolution so that they can pretend that evolution doesn't exist.
The Happy Humanist wrote:Doesn't it bolster the Creationists' case for suppression when non-biological scientists who happen to hold to Creationist views, but do legitimate work in other fields, suffer from what seems to be some kind of glass ceiling? Perhaps I don't know the whole story on these two cases. But I would like to think that the Creationists are wrong in crying foul, and that there is no effort to suppress their legitimate work in other fields; otherwise, one might suspect that their legitimate work in Creationist biology (if such existed) might suffer the same suppression.
If you actually look at the papers that are published, you find that the papers that Creation Scientists publish in true science journals have nothing to do with creation or evolution. There is no suppression of their work in other fields. Even in biology, where I know a couple of people who accept microevolution but not macroevolution (strange, but true), carefully avoid topics where evolution might come up. Of the great many biologists who are Christians, there seems to be an acceptance of evolution as clearly correct, and the text of the bible as allegorical.

The reason that Creationism papers tend to be rejected from science journals is that they fail to rule out alternative explanations. It's lousy science to say "here are some data--they support my hypothesis." It is necessary to go to the next step, and demonstrate that alternate hypotheses that also explain the data can be ruled out. Sure, one can explain almost anything with a Creationist hypothesis, but doing so fails to rule out other possibilities, like evolution.

Can one level the same charge against papers that provide data that support evolution? Do they fail to consider the alternative hypothesis of creation? Probably they do...but there are two reasons that this isn't necessary to bring up. First, we can never rule out the possibility that god created everything to look just as it does, or for that matter, that he did so yesterday, or 10 seconds ago. It is generally assumed that this is so obvious that everyone knows it. Second, the biblical version of creation, which includes the story of the Flood as an integral part, has already been ruled out by virtue of demonstrating that the features of god's creation itself fail to meet the predictions of the Flood Hypothesis. Once an explanation has been ruled out, there is generally no need to keep ruling it out year after year after year. That's why there are libraries--so we can look up the old data if we need to refresh our memories. So, because this explanation has already been ruled out, there is no need to bring it up again.

What makes this asymmetric situation exist is a few simple facts. First, scientists evaluate the work of their predecessors, and if it appears to remain valid, they don't go back and repeat the same work over and over. Similarly, if their predecessors Great Ideas have been discredited, and their review of the data indicates that said ideas are still invalid, then scientists go on to new things. That is, history counts. Creationists, on the other hand, don't go for the idea that "if it's been discredited already, it's still discredited." They also don't go for the idea that, if their competitors discredit one of their own ideas, then that idea really is discredited. Instead, their competitors' work is not valid, by definition. Therefore, it is fair to raise the same objections-to-evolution year after year after year, and pretend that these are somehow "surprises" that evolutionists don't know about, or don't want to tell anyone about.
The Happy Humanist wrote:
First, the Nobel Prize, and others, are no part of science. As a scientist, I neither know nor care who is winning these awards. It's just a popularity contest.
And I'm sure all the Nobel Laureates agree with you.

Regardless, we do point to all the Nobel Laureates who sign declarations against Creationism and the like. I'm not comfortable with the fact that we may be pointing to a list of people who were hand-chosen for their rejection of Creationism to begin with.
Allow me to say this about that. I don't know the stories of all Nobel laureates, but I can speak to two of them: Barbara McClintock and Tom Cech. Barbara was decades ahead of her field, and drove most people bonkers with her "absurd" claims of "jumping genes." They never bothered to read her papers--which, I found, must actually be read in order, in a marathon of paper-reading, in order to make sense of them. Only when molecular biology caught up with her was it clear that she'd been right for decades. The vote was more one of embarrassment at not recognizing her sooner than "popularity."

Tom was just a damn good chemist. He chose a particular organism to study, because the phenomenon he was investigating (formation of hairpin structures in DNA) was most accessible in that organism. That led to asking another type of question using the same organism, again because it was a good "model system" in which to study the process (RNA splicing). It turned out to be hard to isolate the starting material (unspliced RNA), so he cloned it into E. coli...and it still spliced, even though coli has none of the enzymes. This led to the insight that RNA might be enzymatically active, and that this RNA might be a self-splicing RNA enzyme. Tom's lab did the chemistry carefully enough to prove this. It didn't take long for other labs to discover that the same thing happened in their systems, or for a huge amount of previously-unknown RNA chemistry be discovered. Tom's a great guy, but I wouldn't have said that, at that time, he was tremendously popular--but he did do some science that dramatically altered the field of biology.

It also led to the concept of the "RNA world," a candidate for one of the early stages of pre-life. Creationists like to imagine that protein synthesis is so complicated that it could never have popped into existence in some "abiogenetic" way. Fine. There's no reason to think that it did. There was a prior stage of life, in which proteins were irrelevant, and all of the work was self-replicating RNAs with RNA enzymes that manipulated other RNAs that did more of the chemistry of the primitive cells. One catalytic RNA happened to be able to glue amino acids together...and became the ribosome.

But I digress.

The point is: these people weren't chosen by the Nobel committee because they were anti-creationists. They were chosen because they'd made discoveries that knocked peoples' socks off. Their views on evolution were irrelevant to that decision. That they accept evolution simply attests to the fact that, if one looks at all of the data, it's pretty clear.

But none of the above addresses the main question of the thread. It's been my understanding that a "Creation Scientist" is someone who performs experiments to test the Creation hypothesis--or, as it's usually phrased, someone who attempts to use scientific methods to prove the truth of Genesis. That they have published nothing that does so suggests that there may be a reason that Genesis is hard to prove.
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Post #33

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matt1 wrote:
The Happy Humanist wrote:Thank you Matt for addressing this RATE nonsense so quickly. If this is their big breakthrough, they have some more breaking through to do.

And welcome to the forum, I can tell already you will be an interesting addition here.

Thank You and thanks for the welcome. RATE and ICR are two of the most easily discovered "science" based creationist groups. The theories are all over the web. So are the dissenting rebuttals, however they do employ a number of published doctors and former professors. Their papers however always seem to lack the completeness you might expect from other scientific journals. On the surface they can be convincing but upon futher examination they rarely address all aspects and usually ignore some of the same arguments they have used in the past to debunk old earth arguments it is frustrating that they don't get called out more for those things.
Matt, as you know from a couple of weeks ago when I first showed you this theory, I had at that time set you up so you would be talking with a physicist via email from ICR. Maybe you can share your comments AFTER you have done so, and once their theory is announced 5 November 2005. They didn't have to give us a preview but they did. Let's respect that.

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Post #34

Post by matt1 »

upnorthfan wrote:
matt1 wrote:
The Happy Humanist wrote:Thank you Matt for addressing this RATE nonsense so quickly. If this is their big breakthrough, they have some more breaking through to do.

And welcome to the forum, I can tell already you will be an interesting addition here.

Thank You and thanks for the welcome. RATE and ICR are two of the most easily discovered "science" based creationist groups. The theories are all over the web. So are the dissenting rebuttals, however they do employ a number of published doctors and former professors. Their papers however always seem to lack the completeness you might expect from other scientific journals. On the surface they can be convincing but upon futher examination they rarely address all aspects and usually ignore some of the same arguments they have used in the past to debunk old earth arguments it is frustrating that they don't get called out more for those things.
Matt, as you know from a couple of weeks ago when I first showed you this theory, I had at that time set you up so you would be talking with a physicist via email from ICR. Maybe you can share your comments AFTER you have done so, and once their theory is announced 5 November 2005. They didn't have to give us a preview but they did. Let's respect that.
That is true however, it is already on the web at least what you previewed to me. This helium particular arguement appears cited in the polonium arguments and others since 1997 its not new only the paper they releease will be new, and I see you already posted it (the preview) on anther thread, bones of contention. But I will wait to post my response from them until after their paper is out.

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Post #35

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Jose wrote:Second, the biblical version of creation, which includes the story of the Flood as an integral part, has already been ruled out by virtue of demonstrating that the features of god's creation itself fail to meet the predictions of the Flood Hypothesis.
I didn't hear that. When was a world wide flood ever proved not to of happened?

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Post #36

Post by The Happy Humanist »

Jose:

SO GLAD you weighed in on this...I was going to direct your attention to it if you had not seen it.

I'm glad to hear you say that the two cases you cite weren't chosen because they were anti-creationist; I'm more worried, however, about the case where a scientist, working in some field not related to evolution or creation but who holds a creationist viewpoint. does slam-bang work in his own field, but may have been turned down for a Nobel becaiuse of his Creationist views. Can you assure us that that does not happen, and if it does, does it not "stack the deck", virtually handing us the ability to say that "not one Nobel Laureate supports Creationism"? Furthermore, does the Forrest Mims escapade not suggest "Creationism-bashing" (and perhaps even "Christian-bashing") among the scientific elite? May God forgive me for arguing on the side of Creationists...I would just like to think that their cries of suppression/oppression are completely unfounded.
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Post #37

Post by Jose »

matt1 wrote:Thank You and thanks for the welcome. RATE and ICR are two of the most easily discovered "science" based creationist groups. The theories are all over the web. So are the dissenting rebuttals, however they do employ a number of published doctors and former professors. Their papers however always seem to lack the completeness you might expect from other scientific journals. On the surface they can be convincing but upon futher examination they rarely address all aspects and usually ignore some of the same arguments they have used in the past to debunk old earth arguments it is frustrating that they don't get called out more for those things.
Maybe that's the eventual outcome of putting creationism into public school curricula. We can use these kinds of "proofs that evolution can't have happened" as examples of unfinished science. It seems kind of sad, though, to bring religion into the science classroom, whether outright creationism or ID, and have to show why it's either not science or why it's outright wrong.
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Post #38

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matt1 wrote:
upnorthfan wrote:
matt1 wrote:
The Happy Humanist wrote:Thank you Matt for addressing this RATE nonsense so quickly. If this is their big breakthrough, they have some more breaking through to do.

And welcome to the forum, I can tell already you will be an interesting addition here.

Thank You and thanks for the welcome. RATE and ICR are two of the most easily discovered "science" based creationist groups. The theories are all over the web. So are the dissenting rebuttals, however they do employ a number of published doctors and former professors. Their papers however always seem to lack the completeness you might expect from other scientific journals. On the surface they can be convincing but upon futher examination they rarely address all aspects and usually ignore some of the same arguments they have used in the past to debunk old earth arguments it is frustrating that they don't get called out more for those things.
Matt, as you know from a couple of weeks ago when I first showed you this theory, I had at that time set you up so you would be talking with a physicist via email from ICR. Maybe you can share your comments AFTER you have done so, and once their theory is announced 5 November 2005. They didn't have to give us a preview but they did. Let's respect that.
That is true however, it is already on the web at least what you previewed to me. This helium particular arguement appears cited in the polonium arguments and others since 1997 its not new only the paper they releease will be new, and I see you already posted it (the preview) on anther thread, bones of contention. But I will wait to post my response from them until after their paper is out.
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Post #39

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virtually handing us the ability to say that "not one Nobel Laureate supports Creationism"?
If you are saying something like that, then you have already left the path of wisdom. That's the point of the Scientists Named Steve project: to mock this sort of thing.

It's anti-science, anti-academic, and anti-intellectual. That creationists do it is a matter of inevitability. That people on my side do it is an inexcusable offense.

Edited to add:
I would just like to think that their cries of suppression/oppression are completely unfounded.
Of course they are unfounded. The total money available to the religions dwarfs that available to science. They have their own publishing houses and distribution network. Not to mention the internet. IF anyone ever comes up with evidence in support of creationism I'm sure we'll hear about it.

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Post #40

Post by Jose »

Sender wrote:
Jose wrote:Second, the biblical version of creation, which includes the story of the Flood as an integral part, has already been ruled out by virtue of demonstrating that the features of god's creation itself fail to meet the predictions of the Flood Hypothesis.
I didn't hear that. When was a world wide flood ever proved not to of happened?
A great many people don't seem to hear it. But let's do it fairly. Check out The Flood As Science and give us some of the data. If the Flood Hypothesis is true, then the predictions made by that hypothesis should be borne out. Here's your chance to demonstrate to us that all of the predictions are met.
The Happy Humanist wrote:I'm glad to hear you say that the two cases you cite weren't chosen because they were anti-creationist; I'm more worried, however, about the case where a scientist, working in some field not related to evolution or creation but who holds a creationist viewpoint. does slam-bang work in his own field, but may have been turned down for a Nobel becaiuse of his Creationist views. Can you assure us that that does not happen, and if it does, does it not "stack the deck", virtually handing us the ability to say that "not one Nobel Laureate supports Creationism"? Furthermore, does the Forrest Mims escapade not suggest "Creationism-bashing" (and perhaps even "Christian-bashing") among the scientific elite? May God forgive me for arguing on the side of Creationists...I would just like to think that their cries of suppression/oppression are completely unfounded.
The Forrest Mims escapade is unfortunate, but I don't know the details, so I can't say anything useful about it. Unfortunately, I have never been on the Nobel committee, so I can't say "absolutely not." For that matter, even if I had ever been on said committee, I'd be unable to say anything about the deliberations of committees before and after my participation.

Having said that, I cannot conceive of such a group caring one whit about someone's religious views. Religion, culture, etc are all irrelevant. What matters is the science. (or, I suppose, literature or peace efforts...but we're talking about science here, I presume). However, Creationism isn't just religion. To accept Creationism and deny evolution is to deny the validity of a vast amount of scientific data. Scientists who refuse to accept science are somewhat paradoxical. Now, it seems to me, that denying evolution and accepting YECism, requires denying a fair amount of physics, almost all of biology, and a lot of geology and cosmology as well. You might be able to do chemistry with your head in a hole, ignoring the other sciences, but it's not easy. There are too many places where different disciplines intersect. The point is: the kind of science that leads to Nobels rarely, if ever, can be achieved by people whose view of science is limited, and who reject a vast amount of data in many fields.

The exception would be someone like Kary Mullis, who does something so spectacular that it revolutionizes many fields (he invented PCR), but who otherwise doesn't much care for the rest of it, and prefers surfing. But such spectacular inventions are rare.

So, my guess would be that Creationists don't make it to the short list not because of prejudice against their religious beliefs, but simply because their science isn't good enough to beat out the competition. That is, they're like the rest of us--there are enough people who are better than they are that they don't come in first.
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